Unit 23 Flashcards
Q1. What is profit margins %?
A1. Ratio between profit and tax revenue.
Q2. What is gross profit margin %?
A2. Ratio between gross profit and cost of goods.
Q3. What is adding value?
A3. Selling a product for more value than required to produce it.
Q4. What is return on capital employed?
A4. Ratio between profit and capital employed before tax.
Q5. What is liquidity?
A5. The ability of a business to pay short-term fees and debts.
Q6. What is the current ratio?
A6. Ratio between current assets and current liabilities.
Q7. What is the acid test ratio?
A7. Ratio between liquid assets and current liabilities.
Q.8 What are the factors to consider of properly interpreting financial statements?
A.8
(1) Identify strengths and weaknesses then change and make decisions depending on these factors.
(2) Show whether or not the business is meeting the objectives.
(3) Improve future business performance.
Q.9 What are the Methods of improving gross profit margin?
A.9
(1) Increasing revenue without increasing cost of production as much.
(2) Decreasing cost of production without changing cost of sales by changing suppliers.
Q.10 What are the methods of improving profit margin
A.10
(1) Improve gross profit margin.
(2) Reduce expenses.
Q.11 Why is this party interested in ratio analysis: Owners/shareholders.
A.11 They want to know about their return on investment from the business.
Q.12 Why is this party interested in ratio analysis: Potential investors.
A.12 They want to know how well the business is already doing and if it will be profitable for them to invest.
Q.13 Why is this party interested in ratio analysis: Managers.
A.13 They are responsible for the efficient running of the business, thus, they need to make sure work is getting done properly and on time.
Q.14 Why is this party interested in ratio analysis: Employees
A.14 A more profitable business offers better job security for the business, a higher profit may also mean the business will share a portion of the extra profit with employees.
Q.15 Why is this party interested in ratio analysis: Trade payable.
A.15 Most of the goods and services provided to the business from suppliers is purchased with a credit purchase agreement and will want more liquidity from the business to pay trades payable.