Unit 2: Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Define Catechism

A

This is the overview of Catholic teaching, illustrating the Catholic “way of life”.

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2
Q

What is the overview of Catholic teaching, illustrating the Catholic “way of life”?

A

Catechism

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3
Q

Define Catholic

A

Belonging to or characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church. Belief in one God, one Lord-Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit, the Communion of Saints…

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4
Q

What is belonging to or characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church known as?

A

Catholic

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5
Q

Define Encyclicals

A

A formal statement issued by the Pope to Bishops, usually on matter of doctrine.

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6
Q

What is a formal statement issued by the Pope to Bishops, usually on matter of doctrine?

A

Encyclicals

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7
Q

Define Eucharist

A

The symbolic bread and wine (body and blood of Christ) consumed during the ceremony of the Eucharist, which commemorates Jesus’ last meal before his death.

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8
Q

What is the symbolic bread and wine (body and blood of Christ) consumed during mass that commemorates Jesus’ last meal before his death?

A

Eucharist

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9
Q

Define Exalt

A

To praise or worship somebody or something.

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10
Q

What is praising or worshiping somebody or something?

A

Exalt

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11
Q

Define Forgiveness

A

The act of pardoning somebody for a mistake or wrongdoing.

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12
Q

What is the act of pardoning somebody for a mistake or wrongdoing?

A

Forgiveness

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13
Q

Define Grace

A

Describes God’s kind, merciful and generous love for us. It shows itself in God’s gift of creation and particularly in the person of Jesus Christ.

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14
Q

What describes God’s kind, merciful and generous love for us?

A

Grace

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15
Q

Define Holy Trinity

A

States that God is one being who exists simultaneously in three persons: the Father (the source), the Son (incarnate as Jesus), and the Holy Spirit (spirit/energy of the Lord).

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16
Q

What states the God is one being who exists simultaneously in three persons?

A

Holy Trinity

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17
Q

Define Identity

A

The set of characteristics that belong to somebody, which makes up his or her individual personality for life.

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18
Q

What is the set of characteristics that belong to somebody, which makes up his or her individual personality for life?

A

Identity

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19
Q

Define Liturgy

A

A form of public worship laid down by a church or religion. For Catholics it is the celebration of the mystery of Christ and in particular his death and resurrection, or Paschal Mystery.

20
Q

What is a form of public worship laid down by a church or religion?

A

Liturgy

21
Q

Define Martyr

A

Somebody who makes sacrifices or suffers greatly in order to advance a cause or principle. (Often sacrificing their life.)

22
Q

Who is somebody who makes sacrifices or suffers greatly in order to advance a cause or principle.

A

Martyr

23
Q

Define Miracle

A

An event that appears to be contrary to the laws of nature and is regarded as an act of God.

24
Q

What is an event that appears to be contrary to the laws of nature and is regarded as an act of God?

A

Miracle

25
Q

Define Ordination Ceremony

A

Ceremony during which somebody is consecrated (declared) as a priest.

26
Q

What is the ceremony during which somebody is consecrated as a priest?

A

Ordination Ceremony

27
Q

Define Paschal Mystery

A

Refers to the events surrounding Easter, particularly Jesus Christ’s death and resurrection.

28
Q

What refers to the events surrounding Easter, particularly Jesus Christ’s death and resurrection?

A

Paschal Mystery

29
Q

Define Pentecost

A

The Christian festival celebrated on the seventh Sunday after Easter that commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles.

30
Q

What is the Christian festival celebrated on the seventh Sunday after Easter that commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles?

A

Pentecost

31
Q

Define Proverb

A

A short well-known saying that expresses an obvious truth and often offers advice.

32
Q

What is a short well-known saying that expresses an obvious truth and often offers advice?

A

Proverb

33
Q

Define Psalm

A

A sacred song or poem of praise, especially one in the Book of Psalms in the Bible.

34
Q

What is a sacred song or poem of praise?

A

Psalm

35
Q

Define Reverence

A

Honour or respect felt or shown.

36
Q

What is honour or respect felt or shown?

A

Reverence

37
Q

Define Sermon

A

A talk on a religious or moral subject given by a member of the clergy as a part of religious service.

38
Q

What is a talk on a religious or moral subject given by a member of the clergy?

A

Sermon

39
Q

Define Vocation

A

Somebody’s work, or profession, especially in a sense of pursuing religion work or a religious life.

40
Q

What is somebody’s work, or profession, especially in a sense of pursuing religion work or a religious life?

A

Vocation

41
Q

Define Witness

A

Somebody who publicly testifies to strong person Christian beliefs.

42
Q

Define Catholic Creed

A

Taken from the Latin word credo, meaning “I Believe”, the creeds are summaries of beliefs. Ex. Apostles Creed

43
Q

What is a summary of Catholic beliefs.

A

Catholic Creed

44
Q

Define Christ

A

Derived from the Greek word “Christos”, meaning “anointed one”.

45
Q

What word is derived from the Greek word “Christos”, meaning “anointed one”.

A

Christ