Unit 2 Science Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Molecule

A

formed by two or more of the same element atoms

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2
Q

Compound

A

formed by two or more different element atoms

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3
Q

Mixture

A

a substance created by two or more substances mixed together (not by chemical bonding)

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4
Q

Subscript

A

a number that is found slightly below and to the side of another character. It determines the # of atoms of that element

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5
Q

Coefficient

A

a number that refers to the entire chemical equation. It symbolizes that there are 2 or more of the same molecules in that formula.

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6
Q

Reactant

A

the beginning of substance before a chemical change

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7
Q

Yields

A

the arrow in a chemical equation that shows the direction of a chemical process

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8
Q

Product

A

the chemical substance that is formed as a result of a chemical reaction

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9
Q

Chemical Bond

A

elements combining chemically to form compounds or molecules

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10
Q

Balanced Chemical Equation

A

a chemical equation in which there are an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation

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11
Q

Law of Conservation of Mass

A

the fundamental law that matter can neither be created nor destroyed

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12
Q

Physical Change

A

a change in which an element or substance keeps its original properties

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13
Q

Chemical Change

A

a change in which an element or substance does not keep its original properties

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14
Q

Precipitate

A

a solid formed by a change in solution due to a chemical reaction or temperature change

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15
Q

Chemical Formula

A

a formula that shows the elements in a compound

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