UNIT 2 NEW

Question 1

utilizing psychological tests that are relevant to the purpose of the assessment & communicating the results to the client & third party that’s only relevant to the referral question

Answer 1

relevancy

Question 2

Eaxmple of Projective Test

Answer 2

Rorschach Inkblot Test

Question 3

He questioned the value of timed tests of ability,
particularly those tests that employed multiple-
choice items

Answer 3

Hoffman

Question 4

a theory of personality and
psychological treatment, symbolic significance is assigned to many nonverbal acts

Answer 4

Psychoanalysis

Question 5

there may be some things disclosed in your assessment where you need to break confidentiality, in instances where there may be harm to self & others (to police or to guardians)

Answer 5

“limits of confidentiality”

Question 6

What level of test user qualification

can be proctored by people with no training required and w just adequate instruction

Answer 6

Level A

Question 7

The rights of test takers (4)

Answer 7

Informed Consent
The right to be informed of test findings
The right to privacy & confidentiality
The right to the least stigmatizing label

Question 8

Credited with originating the concept of test
reliability as well as building the mathematical
framework for the statistical technique of
factor analysis

Answer 8

Charles Spearman

Question 9

founded the journal
Psychological Clinic. The first article in that
journal was entitled “Clinical Psychology”

Answer 9

Lightner Witmer

Question 10

Psychological assessment has proceeded along 2 distinct threads

Answer 10

Academic Tradition, Applied Tradition

Question 11

“Father of Modern Psychology”

Answer 11

Wilhelm Max Wundt

Question 12

What level of test user qualification

tests/aids that require some technical knowledge of test construction & supporting psychological & educational fields

Answer 12

Level B

Question 13

The Frenchman who collaborated with Alfred
Binet on papers suggesting how mental tests
could be used to measure higher mental
processes

Answer 13

Victor Henri

Question 14

Advantages - respondents are arguably the best-qualified people to provide answers about themselves (rich descriptions)

What is this?

Answer 14

Woodworth Psychoneurotic Inventory (WPI)

Question 15

a test used in the educational setting to screen students with intellectual disabilities in Europe, & was translated by Lewis Terman so that it can be used in America

Answer 15

SB-5

Question 16

Father of Psychoanalysis

Answer 16

Sigmund Freud

Question 17

an APA Committee on Ethical Standards for Psychology, published a report called “Ethical Standards for the Distribution of Psychological Tests & Diagnostic Aids”

Answer 17

Test User Qualifications

Question 18

developed the 1st intelligence test to identify intellectually disabled Paris schoolchildren in 1905

Answer 18

Theodore Simon & Alfred Binet

Question 19

1st widely used self-report personality test

Answer 19

Woodworth Psychoneurotic Inventory (WPI)

Question 20

This pays particular attention to the symbolic meaning of nonverbal behavior

Answer 20

psychoanalysis

Question 21

coined & introduced the term “mental test” in 1980 America and was responsible for introducing mental testing in America

Answer 21

James McKeen Cattell

Question 22

[..] Concerns matters of communication outside the courtroom, [..] protects clients from disclosure in judicial proceedings

Answer 22

confidentiality, privilege

Question 23

Credited with devising or contributing to the development of many contemporary tools of psychological assessment, including questionnaires, rating scales, and self-report inventories

Answer 23

Francis Galton

Question 24

Refers to voluntary and mandatory efforts undertaken by federal, state, and local governments, private employers, and schools to combat discrimination

Answer 24

Affirmative action

Question 25

Information protected by law from disclosure in a
legal proceeding

Answer 25

Privileged informstion

Question 26

has an interest in individual differences

Answer 26

Darwin

Question 27

a test in which individual is assumed to “project” onto some ambiguous stimulus their own unique needs, fears, hopes, & motivation

a personality test in which subjects are shown ambiguous images and asked to interpret them

Answer 27

Projective Test

Question 28

attempted to control all extraneous variables in an
effort to reduce error to a minimum

Answer 28

Wilhelm Max Wundt

Question 29

Anticipated psychology as a science and
psychological measurement as a specialty within
that science

Answer 29

Christian von Wolff

Question 30

value traits such as conformity, cooperation, interdependence, & striving toward group goals

Answer 30

Collectivist Cultures

Question 31

What level of test user qualification

tests/aids that can adequately be administered, scored, & interpreted, with the aid of the manual

Answer 31

Level A

Question 32

this research sparked a nature-nurture debate

Answer 32

Henry Goddard’s intelligence test on immigrants

Question 33

What level of test user qualification

tests/aids that require substantial understanding of testing & supporting psychological fields, ogether with supervised experience in the use of these devices

Answer 33

Level C

Question 34

Developed the product-moment correlation
technique,

Answer 34

Karl Pearson

Question 35

the level at which the average, reasonable, and prudent professional would provide diagnostic or therapeutic services under the same or similar conditions

Answer 35

Standard of care

Question 36

“Father of Testing Movement”

Answer 36

Francis Galton

Question 37

Founded the first psychological clinic in the
United States

Answer 37

Lightner Witmer

Question 38

The test was subsequently revised and
renamed the Wechsler Adult
Intelligence Scale (WAIS)

Answer 38

Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale

Question 39

Pioneered the use of a statistical concept central
to psychological experimentation and testing: the
coefficient of correlation

Answer 39

Francis Galton

Question 40

used an intelligence test on immigrant populations & found out that they were feebleminded

Answer 40

Henry Goddard

Question 41

recognized and accepted by members of a profession, it defines the standard of care expected of members of that profession

Answer 41

Code of professional ethics

Question 42

Aspired to classify people “according to their natural gifts” and to ascertain their “deviation from an average”

Answer 42

Francis Galton

Question 43

Introduced a test designed to measure adult
intelligence

Answer 43

David Wechsler

Question 44

Published several articles in which they argued
for the measurement of abilities such as memory
and social comprehension. 2 people and one of themis Alfred Binet

Answer 44

Victor Henri

Question 45

“Father of Psychometrics”

Answer 45

Francis Galton

Question 46

A body of principles of right, proper, or good
conduct

Answer 46

Ethics

Question 47

Cited as the “little-known founder of clinical
psychology”

Answer 47

Lightner Witmer

Question 48

Early experimental with the word association
technique as a formal test

Answer 48

Emil Kraepelin

Question 49

Some challenges in testing people with disabilities may include

Answer 49

(1) Transforming the test into a form that can be taken by the test taker
(2) Transforming the responses of the test taker so that they are scorable
(3) Meaningfully interpreting the test data

Question 50

started 1st experimental psychology laboratory in Germany

Answer 50

Wilhelm Max Wundt

Question 51

“Father of Eugenics”

Answer 51

Francis Galton

Question 52

socially transmitted behavior patterns, beliefs, & products of work of a particular population, community, or group of people

Answer 52

culture

Question 53

Woodworth Psychoneurotic Inventory (WPI) also called

Answer 53

Personal Data Sheet

Question 54

value traits such as self-reliance, autonomy, independence, uniqueness, & competitiveness

Answer 54

Individualist Cultures