Unit 2 Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Skin area supplied by single spinal nerve from a nerve root.

A

Dermatome

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2
Q

Muscle, group of muscle supplied by single spinal nerve from a nerve root

A

Myotome

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3
Q

Compression; segmental demyelination; slow down active potential

A

Neuropraxia

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4
Q

Prolonged compression; damages axon; ischemia necrosis (cell death)

A

Axonotmesis

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5
Q

Axon severely cut or torn; connective tissue disrupted

A

Neurotmesis

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6
Q

Affecting one nerve

A

Mononeuropathy

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7
Q

Affecting many nerves

A

Polyneuropathy

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8
Q

Affecting nerve root

A

Radiculopathy

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9
Q

Affecting many nerve roots

A

Polyradiculopathy

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10
Q

Affecting nerve roots and nerves

A

Radiculoneuropathy

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11
Q

Affecting the plexus

A

Plexopathy

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12
Q

Inflammation of the nerve roots.

A

Polyradiculitis

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13
Q

PNS disorder

A

Neuropathy

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