unit 2 Flashcards
What is equality?
Individuals should be treated the same regardless of age, gender, race for example.
What is diversity?
The range of human characteristics that make us unique.
Name five aspects of diversity
Disability, race, gender, age and religion
What are rights?
What everyone has legal access to.
What rights is everyone entitled to?
Choice
Confidentiality
Protection from harm and abuse
Equal and fair treatment
Consultation
Right to life
What are the values of care?
Core principles that underpin the work of those in the health and social care services. Guidelines for staff to follow to ensure good practice.
Values of care in child care settings:
1) make the value of the child paramount
2) keeping the children safe and maintains a healthy environment
3) working with parents or carers
4) encouraging children’s learning and development
5) valuing diversity
6) ensuring equality or opportunity
7) ant-discriminatory practise
8) confidentiality maintained
9) working with other professionals
What is an advocate?
Someone who speaks on behalf of an individual who is unable to speak for themselves.
Represent the individuals wishes and views.
What’s an example of when you would use an advocate?
In a care home when someone is unable to express their wishes at the end of their life.
What will an advocate do?
act in best interests
ensure individuals rights and needs are recognised
What will an advocate not do?
Give their own opinions
Judge the individual
Make decisions for the individual
What are the advocacy organisations?
SEAP
Mencap
Empower me
British institute of learning disabilities
MacMillan cancer support
Mind
Age UK
Headway
What is prejudice?
Someone has a negative attitude towards or unfair dislike of an individual or group of people.
What is stereotyping?
Making judgements about an individual or groups based on prejudices.
What is labelling?
To identify people negatively or as a part of a group. Assuming they are all the same.
What’s bullying?
A range of negative behaviours that can harm an individual.
What can be the impacts of being discriminated?
Disempowerment
Low self-esteem
Poor health and wellbeing
Unfair treatment
Effects mental health
What is direct discrimination?
Intentionally treating someone unfairly.
What is indirect discrimination?
Unintentionally treating someone unfairly.
What is a legislation?
A collections of laws passed by parliament.
They state and protect the rights of individuals and organisations.
What does the right to choose mean?
Having option about treatment plans.
Having control over their lives.
As a result it can increase self-esteem and confidence.
What does the right to confidentiality mean?
Private information shouldn’t be shared, only with people that need to know.
Discussions are held in a private room.
What does the right to protection from abuse and harm mean?
Having safeguarding procedures and safety measures.
Risk assessments are in place.
What does the right to equal fair and treatment mean?
Individual service users should be treated within the law and according to their needs, no matter their race, gender or religion for example.