Unit 14 Flashcards
crani/o
skull
vertebr/o
spine, vertebral column
spondyl/o
spine, vertebral column
racni/o
spine, vertebral column
lumb/o
lower back area
lumbar
lower back area
C-1 to C-7
cervical vertebrae
T-1 to T-12
thoracic vertebrae
L-1 to L-5
lumbar vertebrae
clavic/o
collar bone
clavical
collar bone
scapul/o
shoulder blade
scapula
shoulder blade
humer/o
upper arm bone
humerus
upper arm bone
stern/o
breastbone
sternum
breastbone
cost/o
ribs
costals
ribs
chondr/o
cartilage
alignment
placing fractured bones into correct anatomical position
ambulate
able to walk
ambulatory
pertaining to walking
deformity/deformed
distortion of any part of the body
dislocate/dislocation
temporary displacement of a bone from its joint
immobilize/immobilization
making a part of limb so that it cannot be moved
orthopod
orthopedist
reduce/reduction
restoring a fractured bone to its normal position
symmetry
both sides being equal
traction
pulling force on a limb to return bone or joint to normal position
CR
closed reduction
CRIF
closed reduction internal fixation (fracture treatment)
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation (surgical fracture treatment)
phelang/o
finger or toe bones
phalanges
finger or toe bones
carp/o
bones of the wrist
carpals
bones of the wrist