Unit 1 (Intro to Med Term) Flashcards

1
Q

example: cardi

word root

A

the core meaning of a term

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2
Q

example: itis

suffix

A

added to end; procedures, conditions, or disease

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3
Q

example: pre

prefix

A

attached to beginning; time, position, direction, number, negation

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4
Q

example: /o

combining vowels

A

usually “o”, eases pronunciation

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5
Q

example: cardi/o

combining form

A

word root + combining vowel

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6
Q

example: intravenous

intra-

A

within or inside

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7
Q

example: submarine

sub-

A

below or under

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8
Q

example: arthritis

arthr/o

A

joints

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9
Q

example: hepatitis

hepat/o

A

liver

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10
Q

example: osteoporosis

oste/o

A

bones

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11
Q

example: intravenous

ven/o

A

veins

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12
Q

example: arthralgia

-algia

A

pain

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13
Q

example: abdominocentesis

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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14
Q

example: leukocyte

-cyte

A

cell

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15
Q

example: arthrodynia

-dynia

A

pain

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16
Q

example: appendectomy

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

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17
Q

example: hypoglycemia

-emia

A

blood condition

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18
Q

example: photograph

-gram, -graph

A

record, x-ray, picture

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19
Q

example: photography

-graphy

A

processing of recording picture or record

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20
Q

example: tendonitis

-itis

A

inflammation

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21
Q

example: osteomalacia

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

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22
Q

example: cardiomegaly

-megaly

A

enlargement

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23
Q

example: thermometer

-meter

A

instrument used to measure

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24
Q

example: neuroid

-oid

A

like, resembling

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25
Q

example: psychologist

-ologist

A

specialist

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26
Q

example: psychology

-ology

A

study of

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27
Q

example: sarcoma

-oma

A

tumor

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28
Q

example: psychosis

-osis

A

abnormal condition

29
Q

example: colostomy

-ostomy

A

creating an artificial opening

30
Q

example: colotomy

-otomy

A

surgical incision

31
Q

example: cardiopathy

-pathy

A

disease

32
Q

example: claustrophobia

-phobia

A

fear of

33
Q

example: rhinoplasty

-plasty

A

surgical repair

34
Q

example: nephroptosis

-ptosis

A

drooping, sagging, prolapse

35
Q

example: hemorrhage

-rrhagia, -rrhage

A

abnormal flow or discharge (blood)

36
Q

example: myorrhaphy

-rrhaphy

A

suturing/stitches

37
Q

example: diarrhea

-rrhea

A

abnormal flow or discharge (not blood)

38
Q

example: myorrhexis

-rrhexis

A

rupture

39
Q

example: arteriosclerosis

-sclerosis

A

abnormal hardening

40
Q

example: microscope

-scope

A

instrument used for visual examination

41
Q

example: colonoscopy

-scopy

A

visual examination

42
Q

example: hemostasis

-stasis

A

stop, control

43
Q

example: arteriostenosis

-stenosis

A

abnormal narrowing

44
Q

-

a

A

before

45
Q

-

c

A

with

46
Q

-

p

A

after

47
Q

-

s

A

without

48
Q

DX

A

diagnosis

49
Q

HX

A

history

50
Q

Rx

A

take/prescribe

51
Q

TX

A

treatment

52
Q

C

A

Celsius

53
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

54
Q

c/o

A

complains of

55
Q

CC

A

chief complaint

56
Q

d/c, DC

A

discontinue (discharge)

57
Q

H&P

A

History and Physical

58
Q

PE

A

physical exam

59
Q

pt or PT

A

patient

60
Q

R/O

A

rule out (may or may not have)

61
Q

DOB

A

date of birth

62
Q

y/o

A

years old

63
Q

yr

A

year

64
Q

ft

A

feet

65
Q

h., hr.

A

hour

66
Q

in

A

inches

67
Q

min

A

minute

68
Q

/_\ (triangle)

A

change