unit 1.2

Question 1

素材　

そざい

Answer 1

ingredient, (raw) material, resource

Question 2

つまずく

Answer 2

to trip (over), to stumble

Question 3

拾う

ひろう

Answer 3

to pick up, to gather

Question 4

くくる

Answer 4

to tie up

Question 5

縄

なわ

Answer 5

rope, cord

Question 6

綱

つな

Answer 6

rope, cord

Question 7

鎖

くさり

Answer 7

chain

Question 8

名簿

めいぼ

Answer 8

list of names

Question 9

針

はり

Answer 9

needle, pin

Question 10

縫う

ぬう

Answer 10

to sew, to stitch

Question 11

栓

せん

Answer 11

1. stopper, cork, plug
2. tap

Question 12

緩める

ゆるめる

Answer 12

to relax (attention, efforts, etc.), to let down (one’s guard), to relieve (tension)

Question 13

斜め

ななめ

Answer 13

diagonal, tilted

Question 14

ご機嫌斜め

ごきげんななめ

Answer 14

in a bad temper, cranky

Question 15

傾く

かたむく

Answer 15

1. to incline toward, to be at an angle, to lean
2. to tend (towards), to be inclined (to), to come around to (opinion, etc.)

Question 16

応募

おうぼ

Answer 16

application, entry

Question 17

娯楽

ごらく

Answer 17

entertainment

Question 18

司会

しかい

Answer 18

leading a meeting, host

Question 19

歓迎

かんげい

Answer 19

welcome, reception

Question 20

議論

ぎろん

Answer 20

argument, discussion

Question 21

正規

せいき

Answer 21

formal, regular

Question 22

徒歩

とほ

Answer 22

walking, going on foot

Question 23

(に)反する

(に)はんする

Answer 23

to act contrary to (rules or guidelines), to violate

Question 24

行為

こうい

Answer 24

act, deed

Question 25

日程

にってい

Answer 25

schedule

Question 26

ぎっしり

Answer 26

tightly (packed), densely, closely

Question 27

順序

じゅんじょ

Answer 27

order, sequence

Question 28

臨時

りんじ

Answer 28

temporary, provisional

Question 29

負担

ふたん

Answer 29

1. burden, load
2. bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.)

Question 30

負ける

まける

Answer 30

to reduce the price, to give a discount, to throw in (something extra) for free

Question 31

景品

けいひん

Answer 31

gift, freebie, giveaway, something additional

Question 32

合計

ごうけい 　(する)

Answer 32

sum, total amount

Question 33

抑える

おさえる

Answer 33

to keep within limits (e.g. spending), to restrain (e.g. emotions), to control

Question 34

支出

ししゅつ

Answer 34

expenses

Question 35

削る

けずる

Answer 35

1. to shave (wood, leather, etc.), to sharpen (e.g. pencil)
2. to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.)
3. to erase, to remove

Question 36

予算

よさん

Answer 36

budget

Question 37

利益

りえき

Answer 37

profit

Question 38

赤字

あかじ

Answer 38

deficit

Question 39

黒字

くろじ

Answer 39

surplus (more than is needed)

Question 40

経費

けいひ

Answer 40

expenses

Question 41

宣伝

せんでん

Answer 41

publicity, advertisement

Question 42

削減

さくげん　 (する)

Answer 42

cut, reduction

Question 43

勘定

かんじょう

Answer 43

1. calculation
2. payment (of a bill)
3. consideration, allowance

Question 44

弁償

べんしょう

Answer 44

compensation

Question 45

請求

せいきゅう

Answer 45

demand, charge, request

Question 46

景気

けいき

Answer 46

business conditions, the market, economic activity

Question 47

募金

ぼきん

Answer 47

fund-raising, collection of funds

Question 48

共同

きょうどう

Answer 48

1. cooperation, collaboration
2. community, common possession, sharing

Question 49

街頭

がいとう

Answer 49

(on the) street

Question 50

募る

つのる

Answer 50

1. to become stronger, to grow in intensity
2. participation, to recruit