unit 1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

素材 

そざい

A

ingredient, (raw) material, resource

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2
Q

つまずく

A

to trip (over), to stumble

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3
Q

拾う

ひろう

A

to pick up, to gather

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4
Q

くくる

A

to tie up

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5
Q

なわ

A

rope, cord

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6
Q

つな

A

rope, cord

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7
Q

くさり

A

chain

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8
Q

名簿

めいぼ

A

list of names

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9
Q

はり

A

needle, pin

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10
Q

縫う

ぬう

A

to sew, to stitch

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11
Q

せん

A
  1. stopper, cork, plug
  2. tap
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12
Q

緩める

ゆるめる

A

to relax (attention, efforts, etc.), to let down (one’s guard), to relieve (tension)

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13
Q

斜め

ななめ

A

diagonal, tilted

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14
Q

ご機嫌斜め

ごきげんななめ

A

in a bad temper, cranky

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15
Q

傾く

かたむく

A
  1. to incline toward, to be at an angle, to lean
  2. to tend (towards), to be inclined (to), to come around to (opinion, etc.)
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16
Q

応募

おうぼ

A

application, entry

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17
Q

娯楽

ごらく

A

entertainment

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18
Q

司会

しかい

A

leading a meeting, host

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19
Q

歓迎

かんげい

A

welcome, reception

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20
Q

議論

ぎろん

A

argument, discussion

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21
Q

正規

せいき

A

formal, regular

22
Q

徒歩

とほ

A

walking, going on foot

23
Q

(に)反する

(に)はんする

A

to act contrary to (rules or guidelines), to violate

24
Q

行為

こうい

25
日程 | にってい
schedule
26
ぎっしり
tightly (packed), densely, closely
27
順序 | じゅんじょ
order, sequence
28
臨時 | りんじ
temporary, provisional
29
負担 | ふたん
1. burden, load 2. bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.)
30
負ける | まける
to reduce the price, to give a discount, to throw in (something extra) for free
31
景品 | けいひん
gift, freebie, giveaway, something additional
32
合計 | ごうけい  (する)
sum, total amount
33
抑える | おさえる
to keep within limits (e.g. spending), to restrain (e.g. emotions), to control
34
支出 | ししゅつ
expenses
35
削る | けずる
1. to shave (wood, leather, etc.), to sharpen (e.g. pencil) 2. to cut down (budget, expenses, staff, time, etc.) 3. to erase, to remove
36
予算 | よさん
budget
37
利益 | りえき
profit
38
赤字 | あかじ
deficit
39
黒字 | くろじ
surplus (more than is needed)
40
経費 | けいひ
expenses
41
宣伝 | せんでん
publicity, advertisement
42
削減 | さくげん  (する)
cut, reduction
43
勘定 | かんじょう
1. calculation 2. payment (of a bill) 3. consideration, allowance
44
弁償 | べんしょう
compensation
45
請求 | せいきゅう
demand, charge, request
46
景気 | けいき
business conditions, the market, economic activity
47
募金 | ぼきん
fund-raising, collection of funds
48
共同 | きょうどう
1. cooperation, collaboration 2. community, common possession, sharing
49
街頭 | がいとう
(on the) street
50
募る | つのる
1. to become stronger, to grow in intensity 2. participation, to recruit