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Japanese N2 > 複合動詞 > Flashcards

複合動詞 Flashcards

1
Q

立ち上がる

たちあがる

いすなど　から～

A
  1. to stand up, to rise (to one’s feet)
  2. to (stand up and) take action, to rise up (against), to start (doing)
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2
Q

飛び上がる

とびあがる

A

to jump up

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3
Q

浮かび上がる

うかびあがる

水面　に～

A
  1. to rise to the surface
  2. to emerge
  3. to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)
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4
Q

舞い上がる

まいあがる

A
  1. to stir up, to fly high, to be whirled up
  2. to be excited, to be in high spirits
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5
Q

燃え上がる

もえあがる

A

to flare up, to burst into flames

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6
Q

盛り上がる

もりあがる

A
  1. to swell, to rise
  2. to rouse, to get excited
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7
Q

湧き上がる

わき上がる

A
  1. to boil up, to come to the boil
  2. to arise, to well up
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8
Q

晴れ上がる

はれあがる

A

to clear up

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9
Q

震え上がる

ふるえあがる

寒さ、恐怖など　に～

A

to tremble violently, to be terrified

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10
Q

縮み上がる

ちぢみあがる

寒さ、恐怖など　に～

A
  1. to freeze (in fear, surprise, etc.), to cower
  2. to shrink up, to shrivel up
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11
Q

干上がる

ひあがる

A

to dry up

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12
Q

持ち上げる

もちあげる

A

to raise, to lift up

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13
Q

見上げる

みあげる

A

to look up at, to raise one’s eyes

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14
Q

積み上げる

つみあげる

A

to pile up

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15
Q

打ち上げる

うちあげる

A
  1. to launch
  2. to finish (e.g. a theater run, tournament, a project), to close
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16
Q

立ち上げる

たちあげる

A

to start (something), to launch (a business), to boot (a computer)

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17
Q

切り上げる

きりあげる

A
  1. to close (at a certain point), to stop early, to finish (at a convenient spot)
  2. to round up (number)
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18
Q

繰り上がる

くりあがる

A

to move up (e.g. date, rank, order), to be advanced

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19
Q

磨き上げる

みがきあげる

A

to polish up

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20
Q

鍛え上げる

きたえあげる

A

to temper thoroughly,
to train well

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21
Q

書き上げる

かきあげる

A

to finish writing, to complete

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22
Q

育て上げる

そだてあげる

A

to raise (to maturity), to bring up

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23
Q

読み上げる

よみあげる

A
  1. to read out
  2. to finish reading
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24
Q

数え上げる

かぞえあげる

A

to count up, to enumerate

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25
Q

投げ出す

なげだす

A
  1. to throw out, to stretch out (one’s legs)
  2. to abandon, to give up
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26
Q

持ち出す

もちだす

図書館など　から～

A
  1. to take out, to carry out
  2. to bring up (a subject)
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27
Q

追い出す

おいだす

家、台所など　から～

A

to expel, to chase out

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28
Q

放り出す

ほうりだす

A
  1. to throw out
  2. to drop, to toss, to dump
  3. to abandon, to give up
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29
Q

貸し出す

かしだす

A

to lend out

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30
Q

聞き出す

ききだす

相手など　から～

A

to get (information) out of someone

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31
Q

連れ出す

つれだす

A

to take (someone) out (for a walk, to lunch, etc.)

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32
Q

引っ張り出す

ひっぱりだす

引き出しなど　から～

A

to take out, to draw out

33
Q

逃げ出す

にげだす

A

to run away, to flee

34
Q

飛び出す

とびだす

A
  1. to jump out, to rush out
  2. to appear (suddenly)
  3. to protrude, to stick out
35
Q

見つけ出す

みつけだす

本棚など　から～

A

to find out, to discover, to locate

36
Q

探し出す

さがしだす

A

to track down, to locate, to find out

37
Q

書き出す

かきだす

ノートなど　に～

A

to write down

38
Q

駆け出す

かけだす

A
  1. to run out
  2. to start running, to break into a run
39
Q

飛び込む

とびこむ

A

to jump in, to plunge into

40
Q

駆け込む

かけこむ

A

to run into

41
Q

割り込む

わりこむ

A

to cut into (a line, conversation, etc.), to force oneself into (e.g. a crowd)

42
Q

差し込む

さしこむ

A
  1. to insert, to put in
  2. to come in (of light), to shine in
43
Q

染み込む

しみこむ

A

to soak into, to sink into

44
Q

引っ込む

ひっこむ

A
  1. to draw back
  2. to withdraw (e.g. from the public eye), to retire to (somewhere)
  3. to stay out of it
45
Q

詰め込む

つめこむ

A

to stuff, to jam, to squeeze, to pack

46
Q

飲み込む

のみこむ

A
  1. to swallow, to gulp down
  2. to swallow (one’s words), to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.)
  3. to understand, to grasp
47
Q

運び込む

はこびこむ

A

to carry in

48
Q

打ち込む

うちこむ

A
  1. to drive in (a nail, stake, etc.)
  2. to input (data)
  3. to devote oneself to, to be absorbed in
49
Q

注ぎ込む

そそぎこむ

A
  1. to pour in (liquids)
  2. offer (love), give (affection)
50
Q

引き込む

ひきこむ

A

to pull into, to draw in

51
Q

書き込む

かきこむ

A
  1. to fill in (field, entry, etc.), to fill out (form)
  2. to store
52
Q

巻き込む

まきこむ

A

to involve, to drag into

53
Q

追い込む

おいこむ

A
  1. to herd, to drive, to chase
  2. to corner
54
Q

呼び込む

よびこむ

A

to call in, to invite

55
Q

座り込む

すわりこむ

A

to sit down (and refuse to move)

56
Q

寝込む

ねこむ

A

to fall fast asleep

57
Q

話し込む

はなしこむ

A

to be deep in talk

58
Q

黙り込む

だまりこむ

A

to sink into silence

59
Q

泊まり込む

とまりこむ

A

to stay overnight

60
Q

住み込む

すみこむ

A

to live (in the house of one’s employer, teacher, etc.)

61
Q

売り込む

うりこむ

A

to sell heavily

62
Q

頼み込む

たのみこむ

A

to plead, to ask earnestly

63
Q

教え込む

おしえこむ

A

to teach thoroughly

64
Q

見つめ合う

みつめあう

A

to stare at each other

65
Q

向かい合う

むかいあう

相手など　と～

A

to face each other, face to face

66
Q

分け合う

わけあう

A

to share

67
Q

出し合う

だしあう

A

to contribute jointly, to share expences

68
Q

申し合わせる

もうしあわせる

A

to arrange, to agree (on)

69
Q

誘い合う

さそいあう

A

to ask each other

70
Q

隣り合わせる

となりあわせる

A

to adjoin each other, to sit side by side

71
Q

組み合わせる

くみあわせる

A

to put together, to combine

72
Q

組み合わせ

くみあわせ

A
  1. combination, assortment, set
  2. matching (in a contest)
73
Q

詰め合わせる

つめあわせる

A

to pack an assortment of goods, etc.

74
Q

重ね合わせる

かさねあわせる

A

to overlap

75
Q

居合わせる

いあわせる

A

to happen to be present

76
Q

乗り合わせる

のりあわせる

A

to happen to ride together

77
Q

持ち合わせる

もちあわせる

A

to happen to have on hand or in stock

78
Q

問い合わせる

といあわせる

A

to inquire, to check

79
Q

照らし合わせる

てらしあわせる

A

to compare and check

Japanese N2 (14 decks)

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