Unit 10 World Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

Biotic potential

A

The ability to report dice exponentially

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2
Q

What are the postulates of natural selection

A

Biotic Potential (exponential growth)
Variation by mutation
Differential fitness
Heritability of traits

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3
Q

Homologous

A

Similarity due to common ancestor

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4
Q

Analogy

A

Similarity not due to common ancestry

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5
Q

Synapomorprhy

A

Homolgy traits that no one else has

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6
Q

An example of homology throughout all lifeb

A

The universal genetic code because all animals interpret it the same wat

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7
Q

What are the three evidences of evolution

A

Atavisms
Vestigial structures
Embryo development

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8
Q

Atavisms

A

Evolutionary relics, appear rarely (human tails)

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9
Q

Vestigial structures

A

Eve lotion are left overs, species have but do not have a function (appendix and tail bone)

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10
Q

Embryo development

A

Similar development pathways for related organisms like the shape of turtle vs. human embryos

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11
Q

What are the assumptions of hard Weinberg equilibrium

A

No random mating, no gene flow, no genetic drift, no mutation, and no selection

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