Unit 10 - Upper Limbs Flashcards by Erika Martin

Name #1

Scaphoid bone

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Name #21

Trapezium

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Name #3

Trapezoid

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Name the joint identified by #4

carpometacarpal joint

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Name the joint identified by #5

Intermetacarpal joint

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Name #6

2nd metacarpal

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Name the joint identified by #7

metacarpophalangeal joint

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Name #8 (be specific)

proximal 2nd phalanx of the hand

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Name #9 (be specific)

intermediate (middle) 2nd phalanx of the hand

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Name #10 (be specific)

distal 2nd phalanx of the hand

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Name the joint identified by #11

Interphalangeal joint

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Identify #12 (bone marking)

Head of the 5th proximal phalanx

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Identify #13 (bone marking)

Body of the 5th proximal phalanx

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Identify #14 (bone marking)

base of the 5th proximal phalanx

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Identify #15 (bone marking)

head of 5th metacarpal bone

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Identify #16 (bone marking)

body of the 5th metacarpal bone

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Identify #17 (bone marking)

base of 5th metacarpal bone

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Identify #18 (bone marking)

hook of hamate bone

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Name #19

hamate bone

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Name #20

Pisiform bone

Name #21

capitate bone

Name #22

triquetrum bone

Name #23

lunate bone

Name the joint identified by #24

midcarpal joint

Name this nerve

Lateral pectoral nerve

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the pectoral girdle

The pelvic girdle is formed by 3 bones: - Scapula - Clavicle - Manubrium of the sternum The anterior border of the pelvic girdle is the sternoclavicular joint, which is formed by articulations of the sternal (medial) end of the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum. The posterior border of the pelvic girdle is formed by the acromioclavicular clavicular joint, which is formed by articulations of the acromion of the scapula and the lateral (acromial) end of the clavicle.

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the upper arm

The upper arm consists of the anterior and posterior portions of the humerus, which is located between the shoulder (glenohumeral joint) and elbow (humeroulnar joint and humeroradial joint).

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the forearm.

The forearm is between the elbow and the wrist. It consists of the anterior and posterior portions ulna and radius bones.

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the hand.

The hand is located distally to the forearm. It consists of the following bones: carpals (scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate), metacarpals 1-5, phalanges 1-5.

What is the anatomical term to indicate a structure that is found in or related to the upper arm?

Brachium (brachial)

What is the anatomical term to indicate a structure that is found in or related to the lower arm?

antebrachium

Identify the 2 connective tissue types that make up the pectoral girdle

Supportive connective tissue: bone (clavicle, scapula) dense regular connective tissue: ligaments of the sternoclavicular joint and acromioclavicular joint. E.g., the coracoclavicular ligament (joints the acromial end of the clavicle to the coracoid process of the scapula).

Name this bone