Unit 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

Difference bacteria and fungi

A

Eukaryote:
Organelles
80S ribosomes
Nucleolus

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2
Q

Nucleolus

A

Structure that produce and assembled ribosomes

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3
Q

Cell wall of fungus

A

Has no peptidoglycan.
Rich in chitin, glucans, and mannans associated with proteins.

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4
Q

Membrane of fungus

A

Ergosterol and zymosterol

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5
Q

Are fungus aerobes or anaerobes

A

Usually strict aerobes (although, some are facultative and strict anaerobes)

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6
Q

Reproduction fungus

A

Sexual or asexual

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7
Q

Source of carbon and energy

A

Chemoheterotrophs

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8
Q

Pluricellular fungi

A

Filamentous fungi (mycelial or molds)

Cottony or powdery colonies on solid media

Tubular structures called hyphae

Set of cross linked hyphae: mycelium

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9
Q

Septate hyphae

A

Clear delimitation between the cells

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10
Q

Vegetative mycelium

A

Structure that absorbs nutrients

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11
Q

Aerial mycelium

A

Reproductive structure

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12
Q

Non septate/ cenotic

A

Hyphae where the delimitations are not visible

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13
Q

Unicellular fungi

A

Yeasts and yeast like fungi
Divide by budding or binary fission
Sometimes pseudohyphae

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14
Q

Substrate

A

Organic material where they take carbon and energy

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15
Q

Pseudohyphae

A

Daughter cells remain together after

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