Unit 1 Starting A Business Flashcards
What is a shareholder?
A shareholder is an owner of a company each shareholder owns a share of the business
What is a company?
A company is a business that has its own legal identity it can own items owe money,sue and be sued
What is a stakeholder
A stakeholder is an individual or organisation that affects all is affected by the activities of a business shareholders stakeholders but so are suppliers employees the distributors the government and the community
Name three features of a Private Limited Company?
It’s owned by shareholders usually are in the family
It cannot advertise its shares to the general public if shares are to be sold they must be done privately
It includes LTD after its name
What are some advantages of setting up as a private limited company?
Limited liability
Better status in the eye of some customers
The company will continue after the death of the founder
What is limited liability?
The shareholders personal possessions are safe and can help start up a business to gain access to funding from investors
What are the disadvantages of setting up of a private limited company
Accounts must be checked phone individual accountant which will create additional cost
Various legal procedure need to be completed such as registering the company which take a little time and some money
Have to disclose information on sales and profit
Why is location important?
Because it affects the cost for example the amount to be paid in rent or to buy a premises varies according to location
sales location may affect whether or not the business gets customers
Image for some products where they are produced can have a important impact on their image
State the main factors influencing The start-up location?
Availability of raw material - some business rely on raw material
Transport link-Business aiming to export might need to be near an airport anything or a port sothey can transport goods easily
What factors might influence the location of a new coffee shop?
Competitors
Transport link
Raw material
What factors might influence the location of a new computer game developer?
Technology
Availability and cost of labour
Competitors
Why might getting the best location be more difficult for a start business than establish one?
Start-up businesses often have limited funds available and this restricts their options
How could you reduce the risk when having a business plan
Research the market
Plan for a variety of possible outcomes
Keep the plan up to date
Name A typical ObjectIve for starting up a business?
Survival for the first year
Earning a profit
Customer satisfaction
Name some examples of an stakeholder
The local community eg recycling
The buyers
Employees
Name the 3 types of business
Primary sector - raw materials such as coal and oil
Seconary sector - turning primary resource into products eg: manufactors
Tertiary sector - provide service eg, schools and hospitals
What are the 2 type of market research ?
Primary ; gathering and analysing marketing data that has not been collected before
Seconary ; involve gathering and analysing marketing data that has been collected in the past
What are the advantages of being a sole trader
It’s quick and easy to set up
you make all the decision for yourself
You keep all the profits yourself so if the business is successful you don’t have to share the award of other people