Unit 1 proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

What determines the function and shape of proteins

A

Squencence of amino acids

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2
Q

Enzyme

A

A type of biological catalyst which speeds up thes rate of reaction, remaining unchanged.

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3
Q

What does the shape of an active site determine

A

The shape of an active site of an enzyme is complementary to its specific substrate

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4
Q

Degradations reaction

A

Converts a substrate to products

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5
Q

Syntheses reaction

A

Converts substrates to a product

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6
Q

When is an enzyme most active

A

Optimum conditions

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7
Q

What can enzymes be affected by

A

Temperature

pH

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8
Q

Denatured

A

The change in the shape of an enzyme affecting the rate of reaction

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9
Q

Specific

A

Only works on one substrate

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10
Q

Role of enzymes in washing powders

A

Helps breakdown stains

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