Nit 2 cell division Flashcards

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1
Q

Mitosis

A

Provides new cells for growth and repair of damaged cells and maintains diploid chromosome complement

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2
Q

Diploid cells

A

Have two matching sets of chromosomes, which are replicated during mitosis

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3
Q

Step 1

A

Chromosomes double to form 2 identical chromotids

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4
Q

Step 2

A

Form shout coiled up chromosomes

from 2 chromotids

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5
Q

Step 3

A

Chromosomes attach to equator using spindle fibre

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6
Q

Step 4

A

Pairs of identical chromotids sepperating moving to opposite ends of the cell

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7
Q

Step 5

A

Cytoplasm divides

Separated chlorides called chromosomes

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8
Q

Step 6

A

2 daughter cells containing the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell

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9
Q

Importance of maintaining diploid chromosome number

A

So that each daughter cell can receive an identical copy of the parent cell chromosome

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10
Q

Daughter cells have the same chromosome complement as the original cell. Why is this important

A

Ensures no genetic nformation is lost

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