Unit 1 people

Question 0

structuralism

founded organization of experimental psychologists

Answer 0

Edward Bradford Titchener

Question 1

ran 1st psych lab in germany
measured “atoms of the mind”
laid foundation for structuralism

Answer 1

Wilhelm Wundt

Question 2

functionalist
thought thinking was adaptive
Harvard teacher, greatest legacy: lab work
wrote Principles of Psychology
taught Calkins

Answer 2

William James

Question 3

1st female president of APA
denied PhD from Harvard
Took James’ psych seminar

Answer 3

Mary Whiton Calkins

Question 4

honored as 1st female psych PhD
2nd female pres of APA
wrote The Animal Mind
grad advisor-Titchener

Answer 4

Margaret Floy Washburn

Question 5

pioneered study of learning

Russian phsyiologist

Answer 5

Ivan Pavlov

Question 6

developed the psychoanalytic theory of personality
emphasized the way emotional responses to childhood experiences and our unconscious thought processes effect our behavior

Answer 6

Sigmund Freud

Question 7

dismissed introspection
redefined psych as the scientific study of observable behavior
behaviorist
science is rooted in observation-record and observe behavior

Answer 7

John B. Watson

Question 8

followed Watson

dismissed introspection
redefined psych as the scientific study of observable behavior
behaviorist
science is rooted in observation-record and observe behavior

Answer 8

BF Skinner

Question 9

pioneered humanistic psych
emphasized the importance of current environmental influences on growth potential and the importance for having our needs for love and acceptance satisfied

Answer 9

Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow

Question 10

wrote On the Origin of Species
formed natural selection principle
evolution can also be applied to behavior

Answer 10

Charles Darwin