Unit 1, Indroduction To Medterms Flashcards

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1
Q

Away from

A

Ab-

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2
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdomin/o

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3
Q

Toward, in the direction of

A

Ad-

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4
Q

Pain, suffering (a)

A

-algia

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5
Q

Appendix

A

append/o

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6
Q

Artery

A

arteri/o

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7
Q

Joint

A

arthr/o

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8
Q

Plaque, fatty substance

A

ather/o

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9
Q

Heart

A

Cardi/o

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10
Q

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

A

-centesis

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11
Q

Blue discoloration

A

cyan/o

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12
Q

Cell

A

-cyte

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13
Q

Pain (d)

A

-dynia

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14
Q

Bad, difficult, or painful

A

Dys-

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15
Q

Surgical removal, cutting out

A

-ectomy

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16
Q

Within, inside

A

Endo-

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17
Q

Red color

A

Erythr/o

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18
Q

Good, normal, well, or easy

A

Eu-

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19
Q

Stomach, belly

A

Gastr/o

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20
Q

Old age, elderly people

A

Geront/o

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21
Q

Picture or record

A

-gram

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22
Q

Process of producing a picture or record

A

-graphy

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23
Q

Blood, relating to blood

A

Hem/o

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24
Q

Liver

A

Hepat/o

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25
Q

Excessive, increased

A

Hyper-

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26
Q

Deficient, decreased

A

Hypo-

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27
Q

Means between, or among

A

Inter-

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28
Q

Within or inside

A

Intra-

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29
Q

Inflammation

A

-itis

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30
Q

Larynx, throat

A

Laryng/o

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31
Q

White color

A

Leuk/o

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32
Q

Abnormal softening

A

-malacia

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33
Q

Enlargement

A

-megaly

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34
Q

Black color

A

Melan/o

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35
Q

Spinal cord

A

Myel/o

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36
Q

Fungus

A

Myc/o

37
Q

Muscle

A

My/o

38
Q

Birth

A

Nat-

39
Q

Tissue death

A

-necrosis

40
Q

New or strange

A

Neo-

41
Q

Nerve or nerve tissue

A

Neur/o

42
Q

Specialist

A

-ologist

43
Q

Study or science of

A

-ology

44
Q

Abnormal condition, disease

A

-osis

45
Q

Bone

A

Oste/o

46
Q

The surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface

A

-ostomy

47
Q

Ear or hearing

A

Ot/o

48
Q

Cutting, surgical incision

A

-otomy

49
Q

Disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

A

-pathy

50
Q

Surrounding

A

Peri-

51
Q

Surgical repair

A

-Plasty

52
Q

Gray color

A

Poli/o

53
Q

After, behind

A

Post-

54
Q

Before

A

Pre-

55
Q

Renal pelvis or bowl of kidney

A

Pyel/o

56
Q

Puss

A

Py/o

57
Q

Fever or fire

A

Pyr/o

58
Q

Nose

A

-rhin/o

59
Q

Bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge

A

-rrhage

60
Q

Bleeding

A

-rrhagia

61
Q

Surgical suturing

A

-rrhaphy

62
Q

Flow or discharge, flow of most body fluids

A

-rrhea

63
Q

Rupture

A

-rrhexis

64
Q

Abnormal hardening

A

-sclerosis

65
Q

Visual examination

A

-scopy

66
Q

Abnormal narrowing

A

-stenosis

67
Q

Under, less, or below

A

Sub-

68
Q

Above or excessive

A

Supra-

69
Q

Tonsils

A

Tonsill/o

70
Q

Acronym-

A

A word formed from the initial letters of the major parts of a compound term

71
Q

Acute-

A

A condition that has a rapid onset, a severe course, and a relatively short duration

72
Q

Chronic-

A

refers to something that continues over an extended period of time

73
Q

Diagnosis-

A

The identification of a disease

74
Q

Eponym-

A

Medical thing named for the person who discovered or described it first

75
Q

Ligation-

A

tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery)

76
Q

Mucous-

A

a thick fluid produced by the lining of some tissues of the body

77
Q

mucus-

A

a viscid slippery secretion that is usually rich in mucins and is produced by mucous membranes which it moistens and protects

78
Q

Obiective-

A

signs, laboratory findings, or both, from a medical source

79
Q

Palpation-

A

a method of feeling with the fingers or hands during a physical examination

80
Q

Palpitation-

A

rapid pulsations or abnormally rapid or irregular beating of the heart

81
Q

Prognosis-

A

determining the predicted or probable level of improvement in function, and the amount of time needed to reach that level of improvement in a health condition

82
Q

Remission-

A

cancer treatment reduced or eliminated the symptoms and signs of cancer

83
Q

Sign-

A

a health issue that can be observed

84
Q

Subjective-

A

information obtained directly from the patient, the patient’s family, or from other healthcare providers who have observed changes or symptoms in the patient

85
Q

Suturing-

A

to stitch up a wound or incision

86
Q

Symptom-

A

the subjective experience of a potential health issue, which cannot be observed by a doctor

87
Q

Syndrome-

A

a recognizable complex of symptoms and physical findings which indicate a specific condition for which a direct cause is not necessarily understood

88
Q

Trauma-

A

a set of psychological and physiological responses to pain, injury, serious illness, medical procedures and frightening treatment experiences

89
Q

Triage-

A

the prioritization of patient care (or victims during a disaster) based on illness/injury, severity, prognosis, and resource availability