Unit 1- Genomics Flashcards
1
Q
What is the genome?
A
The entire hereditary information encoded in DNA. Made up of genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins.
2
Q
Describe genomic sequencing.
A
In genomic sequencing the sequence of nucleotide bases can be determined for Individual genes and entire genomes.
3
Q
What is bioinformatics?
A
The use of computers to identify and compare DNA sequences.
4
Q
What is Pharmacogenetics?
A
The use of genome information on the choice of drugs.
5
Q
Describe how an individual’s genome helps with the choice of medicine.
A
An individuals genome sequence can be used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat their disease.