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5012 > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Motivating operation

A

An antecedent condition, operation or stimulus that alters the effectiveness (value) of a consequence and has a momentary effect on a dimension of behavior

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2
Q

Establishing operation

A

A motivating operation that has establishing effects; increases the effectiveness of a consequence

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3
Q

Abolishing operation

A

A motivating operation that has abolishing effects; decreases the effectiveness of a consequence, and has abolishing effects

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4
Q

Evocative effect

A

An increase in the momentaryfrequency of behavior

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5
Q

Abative effect

A

Adecrease in the momentaryfrequency of behavior

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6
Q

Phylogenic provenance

A

The effect of a stimulus on a specific response may be innate, due to the evolutionary history of that species(unlearned)

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7
Q

Ontogenic provenance

A

The effect of the stimulus on a specific response may be learned, due to the experiential history of the individual organism in the environment(learned)

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8
Q

MOSR

A

MO related to reinforcement

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9
Q

MOSP

A

MO related to punishment

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10
Q

EOSR

A

EO related to reinforcement

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11
Q

EOSP

A

EO related to punishment

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12
Q

AOSR

A

AO related to reinforcement

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13
Q

AOSP

A

AO related to punishment

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14
Q

EOSR+

A

EO related to positive reinforcement

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15
Q

EOSR-

A

EO related to negative reinforcement

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16
Q

EOSP+

A

EO related to positive punishment

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17
Q

EOSP-

A

EO related to negative punishment

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18
Q

AOSR+

A

AO related to positive reinforcement

19
Q

AOSR-

A

AO related to negative reinforcement

20
Q

AOSP+

A

AO related to positive punishment`

21
Q

AOSP-

A

AO related to negative punishment

22
Q

UEOSR+

A

UEO related to positive reinforcement

23
Q

CEOSr+

A

CEO related to positive reinforcement

24
Q

2 Effects of EOs related to reinforcement

A

Reinforcer-establishing effect (value altering effect on reinforcement) and Evocative effect (on behavior)

25
Q

2 Effects of AOs related to reinforcement

A

Reinforcer-abolishing effect (value altering effect on reinforcement) and Abative Effect (on behavior)

26
Q

2 Effects of EOs related to Punishment

A

Punisher-establishing effect (value altering effect on punishment) and Abative Effect (on behavior)

27
Q

2 Effects of AOs related to Punishment

A

Punisher-abolishing effect (value altering effect on punishment) and Evocative Effect (on behavior)

28
Q

Conditionedmotivating operations

A

A motivating operation that alters the effectiveness of a consequence as a result of the individual organism’s learning history

29
Q

3 General Types of CMOs

A

Surrogate, Transitive and Reflexive

30
Q

Surrogate CEO

A

Acquiresthe properties of an EO through contingent pairing with UEOs

31
Q

Surrogate CAO

A

Acquiresthe properties of an AO through contingent pairing with UAOs

32
Q

Transitive CEO

A

An event thatestablishes another stimulus as a necessary condition to complete the response that the first event evokes, and thus establishes that second stimulus as a reinforcer

33
Q

Transitive CAO

A

Decreases the effectiveness of a stimulus as a reinforcer and abates behavior that is maintained by the reinforcer whose value has been lowered

34
Q

Reflexive CEO

A

Establishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

35
Q

Reflexive CAO

A

Abolishes its own termination as an effective form of negative reinforcement or punishment.

36
Q

Threat CEO-R

A

An EO for negative reinforcement; evokes avoidance behavior and evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

37
Q

Threat CAO-R

A

An AO for negative reinforcement; abates avoidance behavior and abatesbehavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

38
Q

Promise CEO-R

A

An EO for negative punishment; abates behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

39
Q

Promise CAO-R

A

An AO for negative punishment; evokes behavior that has resulted in its own termination in the past.

40
Q

Escape

A

Behavior that terminates an aversive stimulusand is maintained by negative reinforcement

41
Q

Avoidance

A

A response usuallyterminates a “warning” stimulus; the response prevents or delays theonset of the aversive stimulus

42
Q

Signaled avoidance

A

A response terminates a “warning” stimulus; the response prevents or delays the onset of the aversive stimulus.

43
Q

Warning stimulus

A

A conditioned aversive stimulus whose presence is correlated with the upcoming onset of an unconditioned aversive stimulus.

44
Q

Unsignaled avoidance

A

No clear warning stimulus, but a response can still delay or prevent the occurrence of the aversive event.

5012 (9 decks)

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