Unit 1

Question 1

Anatomy

Answer 1

Study of Structures/form

Question 2

Physiology

Answer 2

Study of functioning/function

Question 3

What are the levels of orangization?

Answer 3

Chemical, cellular, tissue, organs, system, and organism

Question 4

metabolism

Answer 4

sum total of all chemical processes in body

Question 5

anabolism

Answer 5

using energy to manufacture new tissues/molecules

Question 6

catabolism

Answer 6

breakdown of tissues/chemical structure to produce energy

Question 7

sagittal

Answer 7

vertical cut from left to right

Question 8

transverse(horizontal/axial)

Answer 8

horizontal cut from top to bottom

Question 9

frontal(coronal)

Answer 9

vertical cut from anterior and posterior

Question 10

posterior

Answer 10

towards back

Question 11

anterior

Answer 11

towards front

Question 12

proximal

Answer 12

closer to point of origin

Question 13

distal

Answer 13

away from point of origin

Question 14

superficial

Answer 14

closer to surface(skin)

Question 15

deep

Answer 15

away from surface

Question 16

superior

Answer 16

top of body(head)

Question 17

inferior

Answer 17

bottom of body(feet)

Question 18

abduction

Answer 18

movement away from midline

Question 19

adduction

Answer 19

movement toward midline

Question 20

dorsiflexion

Answer 20

foot pointed towards body

Question 21

plantar flexion

Answer 21

foot pointed outward

Question 22

circumduction

Answer 22

extended circular motion

Question 23

rotation

Answer 23

circular motion of the bone

Question 24

protract

Answer 24

moving part outward

Question 25

retract

Answer 25

moving backward

Question 26

supinate

Answer 26

rotational movement of hand facing palm up

Question 27

pronate

Answer 27

rotational movement of hand facing down

Question 28

inverse

Answer 28

turning feet inward

Question 29

eversion

Answer 29

turning feet outward

Question 30

dorsal body cavity has what 2 cavities?

Answer 30

cranial cavity and spinal/vertebral cavity

Question 31

ventral body cavity has which 2 cavities?

Answer 31

thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity

Question 32

what is in the thoracic cavity?

Answer 32

pleural (lungs), pericardial (heart), and mediastinum (around heart)

Question 33

what is in the URQ? (3)

Answer 33

Liver, gallbladder, and right kidney

Question 34

what is in the LRQ? (2)

Answer 34

Appendix and right ovary

Question 35

what is in the ULQ? (4)

Answer 35

Spleen, stomach, pancreases, and left kidney

Question 36

what is in the LLQ? (1)

Answer 36

left ovary

Question 37

Mechanisms

Answer 37

info about something monitored and sent to control center

Question 38

receptor

Answer 38

monitors controlled condition

Question 39

control center

Answer 39

determines appropriate response

Question 40

effector

Answer 40

produces a response

Question 41

negative feedback

Answer 41

response counteracts (blood pressure, temp regulation)

Question 42

where is frontal

Answer 42

forehead

Question 43

where is orbital

Answer 43

eyes

Question 44

where is oral

Answer 44

mouth

Question 45

where is mantel

Answer 45

chin

Question 46

where is buccal

Answer 46

cheek

Question 47

where is octic

Answer 47

ear

Question 48

where is axillary

Answer 48

armpit

Question 49

where is antecubital

Answer 49

inside elbow

Question 50

where is antebrachial

Answer 50

forearm

Question 51

carpal

Answer 51

wrist

Question 52

patellar

Answer 52

knee

Question 53

popliteal

Answer 53

back of knee

Question 54

tarsal

Answer 54

ankle

Question 55

plantar

Answer 55

bottom of foot