Med Term 7 Flashcards

1
Q

auto-

A

self

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2
Q

con-

A

together, with

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3
Q

dys-

A

bad

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4
Q

endo-

A

inside

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5
Q

epi-

A

on top of

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6
Q

eu-

A

good, well

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7
Q

ex-

A

out, off, from, beyond

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8
Q

exo-

A

out, outside, without

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9
Q

hyper-

A

too much

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10
Q

hypo-

A

too little

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11
Q

in-

A

in, into

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12
Q

pan-

A

all; everything or everyone

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13
Q

para-

A

beside, near

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14
Q

per-

A

through; by means of

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15
Q

poly-

A

many;much

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16
Q

pro-

A

in front of; in favor

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17
Q

pseudo-

A

false, lying

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18
Q

retro-

A

backwards; behind

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19
Q

syn-

A

with, together

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20
Q

acid

A

acid; presence of hydrogen ions

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21
Q

acro

A

high

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22
Q

adeno
adreno

A

gland, adrenal gland

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23
Q

agon

A

driver of action

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24
Q

ald[ehyde]

A

checmical group

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25
Q

alkali

A

alkali; absence of hydrogen ions

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26
Q

angio

A

vessel

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27
Q

arche

A

beginning

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28
Q

bol

A

throw (anabolism, catabolism, metabolism)

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29
Q

calci

A

calcium

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30
Q

carcin

A

cancer

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31
Q

catechol

A

chemical group

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32
Q

chor

A

chlorine

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33
Q

chole

A

bile

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34
Q

cortic
coritco

A

adrenal cortex (outside of adrenal gland)

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35
Q

crine/o

A

secretion

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36
Q

cyst

A

fluid-filled space

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37
Q

diabet

A

polydipsia and polyuria, greek “go through”

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38
Q

dips

A

drinking

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39
Q

drome

A

to run

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40
Q

farc

A

packed; latin “to stuff”

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41
Q

fus

A

pouring into

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42
Q

galacto

A

milk

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43
Q

genit

A

reproduction; birth

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44
Q

glucos
glyco

A

sugar

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45
Q

glycogen

A

sugar colecules assembled into larger structure

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46
Q

gonado

A

sex organs

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47
Q

grade

A

movement (time or space)

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48
Q

gyneco

A

female

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49
Q

hemo

A

blood

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50
Q

hirsute

A

hairy

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51
Q

hormono

A

hormone

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52
Q

hypophysis

A

pituitary gland

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53
Q

insulin

A

island; hormone insulin, which is made in pancreatic islets

54
Q

kalium

55
Q

keton

A

chemical group

56
Q

lact

57
Q

laparo

A

flank, loin

58
Q

lipid/o

59
Q

lith

60
Q

mast

61
Q

men

62
Q

mineralo

A

pertaining to sodium or potassium

63
Q

natr

64
Q

neo

65
Q

nephr

66
Q

neuro

67
Q

ophthalmos

68
Q

ox

69
Q

pancreato

70
Q

parathyroid

A

parathyroid gland

71
Q

permiss

A

allowing to pass through

72
Q

phag

73
Q

phosphat

A

phosphorus-containing chemical group

74
Q

pituitar

A

pituitary gland

76
Q

receptor

A

a protein on the surface of the cell that turns a chemical on the outside to a signal on the inside of the cell

77
Q

scop

A

device for looking inside

78
Q

somato

79
Q

status

80
Q

sterol

A

chemical group

81
Q

suficiens

A

Latin “adequate”

82
Q

thel

A

nipple; breast

83
Q

thym

A

thymus gland

84
Q

thyroid

A

thyroid gland

85
Q

tox

86
Q

trop

A

turning towards

87
Q

troph

A

nourishing

88
Q

ur

89
Q

viril

A

maleness; machismo

90
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

91
Q

-algia

92
Q

-amine

A

chemical group

93
Q

-bulum

A

suffix forming the name of an instrument

94
Q

-cele

95
Q

-ectomy

A

cutting out of

96
Q

-em

A

present in blood (shortening of heme)

97
Q

-emia

A

present in blood, indicating disease

98
Q

-genesis

A

the process of creating

99
Q

-genic

A

giving rise to

100
Q

-graphy

A

test or procedure

101
Q

-ia

102
Q

-iasis

A

presence of an abnormality

104
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

105
Q

-in

A

chemcial name ending for a protein

106
Q

-ine

A

chemical name ending

107
Q

-ion

A

word ending that turns a verb into a noun

108
Q

-is

A

anatomical structure

109
Q

-ism

A

belief; process word ending

110
Q

-lith

111
Q

-logist

A

one who studies

112
Q

-lysis

A

breaking down; destroying

113
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement dur to disease

114
Q

-oid

A

looks like; resembles

115
Q

-oma

116
Q

-osis

117
Q

-pathy

A

disease process

118
Q

-penia

A

low levels of

119
Q

-plasia

A

the process of molding or growing

120
Q

-poiesis

A

creation process

121
Q

-ptosis

122
Q

-rrhea

A

abnormal flow

123
Q

-sive

A

capable of

124
Q

-sterone

A

chemical name ending

125
Q

-tion

A

word ending that turns a verb into a noun

126
Q

-tomy

127
Q

-toxin

A

poisonous to

128
Q

-tropic

A

influencing the activity of a gland

129
Q

-tropin

A

chemical which influences the activity of gland