Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

hereditary material that encodes genetic instructions; a type of nucleic acid that contains the sugar deoxyribose; shape: double helix; nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine

A

DNA

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2
Q

Single stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose; nitrogenous bases; adenine, cytosine, guanine, uracil

A

RNA

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3
Q

These so not have a nucleus or membrane-covered organelles

A

Prokaryotic cell (prokaryote)

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4
Q

Has a nucleus and membrane-covered organelles

A

Eukaryotic cell (Eukaryote)

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5
Q

Organism that can make its own food

A

Autotroph (producer)

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