Under Ice Flashcards

Kate Bush

1
Q

What is the song about

A

Psychological state, weather, reality vs illusion.
Skating alone and seeing your doppelgänger

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2
Q

Structure

A

Through composed

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3
Q

What is strange about the strings used

A

They are synth strings (artificial)

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4
Q

How long did this piece take to record and compose

A

1 day

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5
Q

What is the effect of the Fairlight CMI in this piece

A

Produces a claustrophobic effect

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

The opening in terms of harmony (accompaniment)

A

Tonic pedal on A

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8
Q

What is the first chord heard

A

Asus2

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8
Q

What key is this piece

A

A modal minor

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8
Q

Why is the Asus2 chord strange in the beginning

A

It appears from nothing

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9
Q

Describe the tempo in the opening

A

Starts at 65 bpm, then keeps accelerating throughout the piece until she says “The river has frozen over”

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10
Q

Why does the tempo accelerate

A

To create urgency and momentum before the quaver ostinato

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11
Q

What are the synth strings doing

A
  • playing consecutive perfect 5ths
  • move in 3rds
  • Playing octaves (tonic pedal)
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12
Q

The quaver ostinato played against the octaves in bar 3, produce…(rhythm) throughout the piece because…

A

Cross rhythms

RHYTHMIC DISPLACEMENT

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13
Q

3 quaver ostinato wider listening

A

Dream of Sheep

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14
Q

When do the strings stop playing

A

IN the final 4 bars

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15
Q

Which instrument is playing in the final 4 bars when the synth strings drop out

A

Synth pad with an “overtone singing effect synth”

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15
Q

Instrumentation

A

Synth strings
Synth pad
Singer
Back up singers

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16
Q

Baseline plays..which is similar to…(genre of music)

A

Octaves
Film music

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16
Q

The baseline descends in 3rds. Give the notes

17
Q

The chords are either

A

Added / extensions
Slash

ALL IN ROOT POSITION

18
Q

Which bar does the new section start

19
Q

Describe the vocal melody in terms of notes

A

Repeats the same 2 pitches

20
Q

In b.22 something is added. What is it? And what is the texture

A

Lower male voice
Homorhythm

21
What occurs when she sings “Ah” in bar 23
Dissonance, clash
22
Give an example of word painting in this piece. And say the performance technique used
“Moving” -> she uses tremolo
23
Time signatures in the piece
2 bars of 4 5 bars of 3 3 bars of 4
24
Which chord is not used in the piece
Dominant chord
25
The chord sequence is composed of
Asus2 Fmaj7(#4) Dm9 Am/C
26
Why are these chords used
To blur out the tonality of the piece
27
Tends to revolve around chords…from Am (Roman numerals)
I, vi, IV
28
The vocal melody is…
Syllabic Composed of the PENTATONIC SCALE
29
Give one example of when the vocal melody is composed from the pentantonic scale
“The river has frozen”
30
The male voice sings in harmony of intervals…
2nds, 3rds, 4ths, 5ths
31
The backup singers sing …with the lead
Dialogue
32
Conventional chords and harmony are…
Subverted
33
This song is part of a
CONCEPT ALBUM
34
What is the range of the singer
Small
35
What is the effect of having a small range
Detached feel
36
The back up singers…
Are multitracked
37
What is the AO4 point for the fact that this piece does not change key
Isolation and desperation
38
There is an…
Improvised nature to the piece
39
What ornament is used/gives the impression of being heard
Appoggiaturas
40
The Fairlight CMI has been used for 2 samples which are
Ice cracking Solar ping
41
“It’s me” performance technique
Portamento
42
What effect has been used on “It’s me” and give AO4
Filter sweep -> Mongolian singing feel
43
Towards the end of the piece, what rhythms are heard
Brief triplets Fermata Rif
44
When are the triplets heard towards the end
Every time she says “Me”, (except in the last long one)
45
When is the fermata heard
In the very last bar of the song