UK Government Policies Flashcards

1
Q

How much is spent on infrastructure in London and in the North East?

A

£2595 per person in London and £5 per person in the North East

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2
Q

What is HS2?

A

A proposed coast mainlines

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3
Q

What are the estimates for economic growth as a result of HS2?

A

Any where from 15 to 0.01 billion

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4
Q

What is the aim of HS2?

A

Increase connectivity and rebalance the economy

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5
Q

Cons of HS2 (4)

A
  1. alternatives such as increasing train length on exisiting routes
  2. only benefit major cities
  3. no guarentee of high demand
  4. not solve north south divide
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6
Q

Pros of HS2 (5)

A
  1. reduce congestion
  2. 22,000 construction jobs
  3. cost spread over 20 years
  4. reduce journey times
  5. lower pollution
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7
Q

How much will the thrid runway at heathrow cost?

A

£7.6 billion

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8
Q

how many jobs will be created due to the construction of a third runway at Heathrow?

A

77,000

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9
Q

Pros of a third runway at Heathrow? (3)

A
  1. without increasing airport capacity, UK will miss out on buisness and tourism competitiveness
  2. cost effective
  3. employement
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10
Q

Arguements against a third runway at Heathrow? (3)

A
  1. over 700,000 people live in flight path
  2. noise and air pollution
  3. with two runways, Heathrow manages 990 departures per week, one of the worlds highest
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11
Q

What are the aims of planning laws?

A

to limit negative impacts of development and regeneration

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12
Q

What has the national government done with regards to fracking?

A

Made it easierfor local councils to approve fracking

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13
Q

How much oil was found at Gatwick in 2011?

A

8.6 million barrels

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14
Q

What happened in Blackpool in 2011?

A

fracking caused earthquakes

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15
Q

What did the government do with regards to fracking in 2012?

A

Lifted the moratorium

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