International Decision Making and IGOs Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the aim of the world bank?

A

They aim to increase financial development, focusing on humanitarian emergencies

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2
Q

Description of the IMF?

A

Founded to stabilise global currencies after the 1930s depression. A fund is created to be used as loans for countries in debt

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3
Q

What is the aim of the WTO?

A

They aim to free up global trade and reduce barriers

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4
Q

Description of the WEF?

A

Promotes public-private cooperation with aim of improving state of world by bringing groups together

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5
Q

What is the influence of the world bank on the global economy?

A

Projects aimed at eliminating poverty and implement sustainable goals

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6
Q

What is the influence of the IMF on the global economy?

A

stabilises global economy by having rich countries help those in heavy debt

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7
Q

What is the influence of the WTO on the global eocnomy?

A

allows countries to develop with increased trade links

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8
Q

What is the influence of the WEF on the global economy?

A

discusses issus such as corruption and economic systems. encourages governments to promote global links

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9
Q

Impacts of the world bank for superpowers? (2)

A
  1. as of 2016, USA controlled 16.5% of the world banks votes

2. 47% of votes lie with 8 largest contributers

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10
Q

Imact of the IMF for superpowers?

A

Voting proportion based on contribution so wealthier countries have larger influences

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11
Q

Impacts of the WTO for superpowers?

A

Frees up capital and labour movement for superpowers

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12
Q

Impacts of the WEF for superpowers? (2)

A
  1. TNCs gain favourable government policies

2. Networking leaders

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13
Q

What is the primary responsibility of the UN security council?

A

maintainence of peace and stability

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14
Q

How many members does the UN security council have?

A

15 members (with China, Russia, UK, USA and France being permanent members)

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15
Q

What does the UN security council do?

A

Recommends the secretary general and admission of new UN members. It can authorise direct action to resolve a conflict

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16
Q

What does the International court of justice do?

A

resolves legal questions and disputes brought by UN members

17
Q

How many judges are on the Internation Court of Justice and who nominates them

A

9 judges nominated by the general assembly

18
Q

How often do Climate Change Conferences take place?

A

Every year since 1995

19
Q

What are the aims of the Climate Change Conferences?

A

They aim to manage climate change and engage all countries in committing to reduce emissions