UE Orthoses Flashcards
1
Q
what does this Humeral cuff shoulder sling prevent?
A
subluxation
2
Q
A
Shoulder Sling
provide forearm support
3
Q
A
- Shoulder abduction stabilizer (airplane orthoses)
- to prevent adduction contracture
4
Q
A
- Elbow Orthoses: elbow stabilizer
- maintains elbow in flexion and pronation
- arm can be used for tabletop activities
5
Q
A
Dynamic elbow orthoses:
prolonged low load stretch to increase ROM
6
Q
A
Forearm straps
tendonitis, lateral epicondylitis
7
Q
A
Opponens Orthoses (Thumb Spica)
- Thumb immobilization: fracture, MTP OA
- palmar support (short)
- palmar and wrist support (long)
- Protect, rest, and position thumb while allowing other digits to be free
8
Q
A
Static Wrist flexion control
(Wrist cock-up)
- lmmobilizes wrist in ~20° extension allowing full MCP & thumb motion
9
Q
A
Static Wrist-hand stabilizer
(Resting Hand)
- lmmobilizes the fingers, thumb & wrist to prevent further deformity & decrease symptoms
- Utensil holder
10
Q
A
Digital stabilizers
Prevents movement at ip joints
11
Q
A
- Metacarpophalangeal stabilizers
- Prevent either flex or ext while allowing opposite motion
12
Q
Dynamic Wrist and Hand Orthoses provides…
A
movt and force
- Substitute for loss of muscle function
- Correct deformity caused by soft tissue tightness
- Maintain ROM
- Provide controlled motion