U4 AOS2 DATES Flashcards

1
Q

UN FORMED

A

OCTOBER 1945

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2
Q

Refugees from Soviet-occupied countries begin arriving

A

1947

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3
Q

WW2’S AUXILIARY SERVICES DISBANDED

A

1948

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4
Q

FRENCH BOMB HAIPHONG WHICH MARKS THE START OF INDOCHINA WAR:

A

NOVEMBER 1946

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5
Q

MALAYAN EMERGENCY :

A

JUNE 1948-1960

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6
Q

LIBERAL-COUNTRY PARTY GOVERNMENT UNDER ROBERT MENZIES ELECTED

A

NOVEMBER 1949

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7
Q

ALLIANCE BETWEEN COMMUNIST CHINA AND SOVIET UNION FORMED

A

FEB 1950

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8
Q

KOREAN WAR

A

1950-1953, Australia was part of a US-led UN force made up of 23 countries defending South Korea against the communist-backed North

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9
Q

WOMEN’S ROYAL AUSTRALIAN AIR FORCE (WRAAF) FORMED + WOMEN’S ROYAL AUSTRALIAN NAVAL SERVICE (WRANS) FORMED

A

1950

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10
Q

LIBERAL-COUNTRY COALITION GOVERNMENT RE-ELECTED

A

APRIL 1951

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11
Q

AUSTRALIAN SIGNS ANZUS TREATY

A

SEPTEMBER 1951

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12
Q

REFERENDUM TO BAN COMMUNISM PARTY FAILS

A

SEPTEMBER 1951

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13
Q

Women’s Royal Australian Army Corps (WRAAC) formed

A

1951

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14
Q

FIRST NUCLEAR TESTS IN AUS

A

1952

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15
Q

ARMISTICE SIGNED IN KOREAN WAR

A

JULY 1953

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16
Q

PETROV AFFAIR

A

APRIL 1954

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17
Q

30 Australian military advisers are sent to Vietnam to train the South Vietnamese ArmY

A

1962

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18
Q

AUS INCREASES ITS MILITARY ADVISERS TO VIETNAM TO 83 WITH EXPANDED ROLES:

A

8 JUNE 1964

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19
Q

PM MENZIES ANNOUNCES THE REINTRODUCTION OF THE NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME THROUGH THE NATIONAL SERVICE ACT

A

10 NOVEMBER 1964

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20
Q

WHAT’S THE NATIONAL SERVICE ACT?

A

Regular recruiting for the Army seemed insufficient again, so the Australian Government introduced the National Service Act 1964. In this scheme, men aged 20 were selected by a birthday ballot for the Army

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21
Q

AUS SENDS ADDITIONAL 200 ADVISORS TO VIETNAM AND OFFERS TO SEND GROUND TROOPS

A

18 DECEMBER 1964

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22
Q

ORDER OF AUSTRALIAN PM’S:

A

PM ROBERT MENZIES (1949-1966), PM HAROLD HOLT (1966-67), PM JOHN GORTON (1968-71), PM GOUGH WHITLMAM ALP (1972-1975) AND PM PAUL KEATING (1991-1996)

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23
Q

WHEN WAS THE NATIONAL SERVICE ACT AMENDED:

A

1964

24
Q

WHEN WAS THE 1ST NATIONAL SERVICE INTAKE START TRAINING:

A

30 JUNE 1965

25
Q

WHEN DID THE US SEND ITS FIRST COMBAT TROOPS TO VIETNAM

A

8 MARCH 1965

26
Q

Prime Minister Menzies announces the First Battalion (800 infantry troops) will be sent to Vietnam

A

29 APRIL 1965

27
Q

Australian Government announces increase in Australian forces

A

17 AUGUST 1965

28
Q

FORMATION OF THE SAVE OUR SONS (SOS)

A

1965

29
Q

Prime Minister Holt announces that National Servicemen would be sent to Vietnam to fight in units of the Australian Regular Army

A

6 MARCH 1966

30
Q

First National Servicemen
are sent to Vietnam as part of 1st Australian Task Force

A

MAY 1966

31
Q

Prime Minister Holt announces an increase to 4350 man task force, including National Servicemen

A

6 MARCH 1966

32
Q

US President Lyndon Johnson visits Australia

A

OCTOBER 1967

33
Q

Prime Minister Holt announces an increase of 1700 to Australia’s commitment

A

18 OCTOBER 1967

34
Q

Prime Minister Gorton indicates that Australia will not increase its commitment to Vietnam

A

12 FEB 1968

35
Q

US President Richard Nixon announces the ‘Vietnamisation’ of the war and begins to bring troops home

A

1969

36
Q

Prime Minister Gorton announces the beginning of troop withdrawal from Vietnam

A

APRIL 1970

37
Q

Moratorium marches against the war in Vietnam

A

1970-1971

38
Q

Prime Minister McMahon announces that the bulk of Australian forces are to be withdrawn, leaving only a modified advisery team + Period of National Service reduced to 18 months

A

18 AUGUST 1971

39
Q

The newly elected Whitlam Labor Government ends conscription. Draft resisters are released from prison and pending prosecutions are dropped.

A

5 DECEMBER 1972

40
Q

Australia’s military commitment in Vietnam ends

A

8 DEC 1972

41
Q

Racial Discrimination Act makes
it unlawful to act in any way that involves a distinction, exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, colour, descent or national or ethnic origin, including employment and service in the Australian Defence Force (ADF)

A

1975

42
Q

Military chiefs establish committee to explore opportunities for increased female participation

A

1975

43
Q

WRAAF absorbed into mainstream RAAF

A

1977

44
Q

Federal Government approves the full integration of women into the other services

A

1978

45
Q

North West Force (Norforce) Indigenous Regional Force Surveillance units formed

A

1981

46
Q

Pilbara Regiment Indigenous Regional Force Surveillance units formed

A

1982

47
Q

Australia ratifies Convention on
the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) but supports exclusion of women from combat

A

1983

48
Q

WOMEN ARE NOW ALLOWED TO SERVE ON NAVAL SHIPS

A

1983

49
Q

Final disbandment of WRAAC
Sex Discrimination Act grants an exemption to the ADF in respect of women in combat

A

1984

50
Q

Final disbandment of WRANS Far North Queensland Regiment formed

A

1985

51
Q

ADF Academy opens and gives women identical degree training alongside male colleagues

A

1986

52
Q

First two female RAAF pilots enlisted (Robyn Williams and Deborah Hicks)

A

1987

53
Q

PM Paul Keating announces women can serve in
all Army, Navy and Air Force units except in direct combat units

A

1992

54
Q

Prime Minister Paul Keating’s Redfern Speech

A

1992

55
Q

Removal from the Defence Act of the last piece discriminatory policy that had exempted only Indigenous men from compulsory National Service in the event of war

A

1992

56
Q

The end of the ban on LGBTQIA+ people in the ADF

A

1992

57
Q

Recognition of a group of Indigenous ex-servicemen who had been members of the Northern Territory Special Reconnaissance Unit that patrolled Australia’s northern coastline during World War II

A

1992