إسْمٌ Types - الضَّمَائِرُ - Pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

الضَّمَائِرُ

A

Pronouns

Words in place of names, referring to first second or third person

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2
Q

Name 2 categories of الضَمَائِرُ regarding attachment

A

الضَّمِيْرُ المُنْفَصِلُ & الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ

Detached & attached pronouns

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3
Q

الضَّمِيْرُ المُنْفَصِلُ

A

Detached Pronouns

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4
Q

الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ

A

Attached Pronouns

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5
Q

Detached Pronouns

A

الضَّمِيْرُ المُنْفَصِلُ

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6
Q

Attached Pronouns

A

الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ

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7
Q

What can الضَّمِيْرُ المُنْفَصِلُ be in tarkeeb?

A

مُبْتَدَأٌ or فَاعِلٌ

Note: When a sentence begins with a ضمير it will be مبتدأ e.g. هو صالح

Will only be فَاعِلٌ if hidden within the فِعْلٌ. Note: In this case the ضَمِيْرٌ will be attached (as hidden within the فِعْلٌ) but the فَاعِلٌ itself e.g. هُوَ is considered detached, e.g. نَصَرْتُ

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8
Q

What can الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ be attached to?

A

حُرُوُف or أسْمَاء, أفْعَال

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9
Q

What will be the tarkeeb when الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ are attached to أسْمَاء?

A

The إسْم will be مُضَاف & the ضَمِيْر will be مُضَاف إلَيْه

e.g. قَلَمُهُ - His pen

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10
Q

What will be the tarkeeb when الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ are attached to أفْعَال?

A

The ضَمِيْر will be the مَفْعُوْل بِه

e.g. نَصَرَنِيْ - He helped me

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11
Q

What will be the tarkeeb when الضَّمِيْرُ المُتَّصِلُ are attached to حُرُوُف?

A

This will depend on the type of حَرْف the ضَمِيْر is connected to

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12
Q

Name 4 types of الضَمَائِرُ

A

1.الضَّمِيْرُ المَرْفُوْعُ المُنْفَصِلُ
2.الضَّمِيْرُ المَرْفُوْعُ المُتَّصِلُ
3.الضَّمِيْرُ المَنْصُوْبُ المُتَّصِلُ
4.الضَّمِيْرُ المَجْرُوْرُ المُتَّصِلُ

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13
Q

Table of الضَّمِيْرُ المَرْفُوْعُ المُنْفَصِلُ

A

هُوَ
هُمَا
هُمْ
هِيَ
هُمَا
هُنَّ
أَنْتَ
أَنْتُمَا
أَنْتُمْ
أَنْتِ
أَنْتُمَا
أَنْتُنَّ
أَنَا
نَحْنُ

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14
Q

Table of الضَّمِيْرُ المَرْفُوْعُ المُتَّصِلُ

A

فَعَلَ
فَعَلَا
فَعَلُوْا
فَعَلَتْ
فَعَلَتَا
فَعَلْنَ
فَعَلْتَ
فَعَلْتُمَا
فَعَلْتُمْ
فَعَلْتِ
فَعَلْتُمَا
فَعَلْتُنَّ
فَعَلْتُ
فَعَلْنَا

This is مَرْفُوْع as the الضَّمِيْر is the فَاعِل

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15
Q

Table of الضَّمِيْرُ المَنْصُوْبُ المُتَّصِلُ

A

ضَرَبَهُ
ضَرَبَهُمَا
ضَرَبَهُمْ
ضَرَبَهَا
ضَرَبَهُمَا
ضَرَبَهُنَّ
ضَرَبَكَ
ضَرَبَكُمَا
ضَرَبَكُمْ
ضَرَبَكِ
ضَرَبَكُمَا
ضَرَبَكُنَّ
ضَرَبَنِيْ
ضَرَبَنَا

This is مَنْصُوْب as the الضَّمِيْر is the مَفْعُوْل بِهِ

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16
Q

Table of الضَّمِيْرُ المَجْرُوْرُ المُتَّصِلُ

A

قَلَمُهُ
قَلَمُهُمَا
قَلَمُهُمْ
قَلَمُهَا
قَلَمُهُمَا
قَلَمُهُنَّ
قَلَمُكَ
قَلَمُكُمَا
قَلَمُكُمْ
قَلَمُكِ
قَلَمُكُمَا
قَلَمُكُنَّ
قَلَمُنِيْ
قَلَمُنَا

This is مَجْرُوْر as the الضَّمِيْر is the مَضَاف إلَيْه