types of reactions Flashcards
how to go from an alkane to H2O +CO2 and what is required
complete combustion
O2 required
how to go from an alkane to a haloalkane and what are the requirements
free radical substitution
X2 and UV light
how to go from haloalkane to alkene and what is required
elimination reaction
NaOH in ethanol is required
how to go from alkene to haloalkane
electrophilic addition
how to go from alkene to polymer
polymerisation
how to go from alkene to alcohol and what is required
electrophilic addition (hydration)
concentrated sulfuric acid
how to go from an alcohol to alkene
elimination reaction (dehydration)
how to go from haloalkane to an alcohol and requirements
nucleophile substitution
aqueous NaOH
how to go from sugar to alcohol and requirements
fermentations
yeats and warm sugar
how to go from alcohol to ethyl and its requirements
esterification
ethanoic acid
how to go from alcohol to ketone
oxidization
how to go from ketone to carboxylic acid
oxidation – reflux
how to go from carboxylic acid to ethyl and requirements
esterification
ethanol and concentrated sulfuric acid