Types of Mutations Flashcards
DNA HAS ALL YO_O_ CAN ASK FOR
Amino acid does not change so the protein functions normally
Silent point mutation
DNA HAS ALL _L_OU CAN ASK FOR
Amino acid alteration changes shape and function of protein
Missense point mutation
DNA HAS ALL YOU ___ ___ ___
The protein is too short and not functional
NONSENSE POINT MUTATION
DNA HAS ALL Y_Y_O UCA NAS KFO R
All amino acids after this is altered. The protein is not functional
Insertion mutation
DNA HAS AL__Y OUC ANA SKF OR
All amino acids after this are altered. The protein is not functional
Deletion mutation
DNA HAS ALL YO_C_ _U_AN ASK FOR
Slight amino acid alteration changes the shape and function of the protein
Inversion mutation
DNA HAS ALL YOU CAN EAT
THE DOG AND CAT ASK FOR
The addition of readable codons adds amino acids to the protein which can result in a novel function
Translocation mutation