Types of muscle Flashcards
What are the 3 different types of muscle?
(1) voluntary (skeletal or striated)
(2) involuntary (smooth or visceral)
(3) cardiac
VOLUNTARY Muscles are also known by which other two names?
Skeleton or striated
SKELETAL Muscles are also known by which other two names?
striated or voluntary
STRIATED Muscles are also known by which other two names?
Skeletal and voluntary
Where are VOLUNTARY/SKELETAL/STRIATED muscles located?
Attached to the skeleton
What are two characteristics of VOLUNTARY/STRIATED/SKELETAL muscles?
Under conscious control
Responsible for body movements
INVOLUNTARY Muscles are also known by which other two names?
Smooth or visceral
SMOOTH Muscles are also known by which other two names?
Involuntary or visceral
VISCERAL Muscles are also known by which other two names?
Smooth or involuntary
Where are INVOLUNTARY/SMOOTH/VISCERAL muscles located?
Found in the stomach, intestines and blood vessels (veins or arteries)
What are two characteristics of INVOLUNTARY/SMOOTH/VISCERAL muscles?
Controlled unconsciously
Slow, rhythmic contractions
What is another name for the HEART Muscle?
Cardiac
What is another name for the CARDIAC Muscle
Heart
Where is the CARDIAC muscle located?
ONLY IN THE HEART
What are two characteristics of the HEART/CARDIAC muscle?
Controlled unconsciously
Fairly rapid and sub stained contractions to pump blood from the heart to the body tissues