Types Of Medical Emergencies Flashcards
Respiratory
Asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis
Cardiovascular
Heart attack, congestive heart failure,
Neurologic
Seizure, stroke, syncope
Gastrointestinal
Appendicitis, diverticulitis, pancreatitis
Urologic
Kidney stones
Endocrine
Diabetes mellitus
Hematologic
Sickle cell disease, hemophilia
Immunologic
Anaphylactic reaction, food allergy
Toxicologic
Substance abuse, food or plant poisoning
Psychiatric
Alzheimer disease, schizophrenia, depression
Gynecologic
Vaginal bleeding, sexually transmitted disease, pelvic inflammatory disease
Emphysema
A disease of the lungs in which there is extreme dilation and eventual destruction of the pulmonary alveoli with poor exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide; it is one form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Bronchitis
An acute or chronic inflammation of the lung that may damage lung tissue; usually associated with cough and production of sputum and, depending on its cause, sometimes forever
Asthma
An acute spasm of the smaller air passages, called bronchioles, associated with excessive mucus production and with swelling of the mucous lining of the respiratory passages.
Syncope
A fainting spell or transient loss of consciousness, often caused by an interruption of blood flow to the brain.