types of bias in studies Flashcards

1
Q

what is selection bais

A

participants in study do not represent target population

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2
Q

what is an example of selection bias

A

study on exercise only includes young, healthy people
may not apply to unhealthy older individuals who the study was intended for

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3
Q

what is attrition bias

A

participants drop out of the study which changes results

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4
Q

what does attrition mean

A

people dropping out mainly I guess

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5
Q

what is measurement bias

A

tools to collect data are innacurate

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6
Q

what is an example of measurement bias

A

scare used to measure weight is broken and shows a lower number in a study about weight loss

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7
Q

what is performance bias

A

ppl in 2 different groups get treated differently which affects results

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8
Q

what is the Hawthorne effect and what type of bias is it related to

A

knowing you’re being watched makes you act differently, skews results
related to performance bias

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9
Q

what is reporting bias

A

only certain information is shared

ex. study on a drug but doesn’t report side effects.

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