Tuscany Flashcards
NAME THE 7 SUBSONESE OF CHIANTI?
A: Chianti Classico, Rufina, Montalbano, Colli Fiorentini, Colli Senesi, Colli Aretini, and Colline Pisane. (subzone, Montespertoli, has been included since 1997.
NAME THE 2 NOTABLE VILLAGES INSIDE CHIANTI COLLI SINESI?
encompasses both Montalcino and Montepulciano.
WHAT ARE Two important soil types are noted in Chianti Classico?
Galestro and Alberese. Top Chianti Classico vineyards will usually consist of some combination of galestro and alberese.
What does Galestro consist of?
Friable schistic clay
What does Albarese consist of?
Harder marlstone analogous to limestone.
What does Macigno consist of?
Grayish-Blue sandstone,
Vine training method historically used in Chianti Classico?
Bush vine, albarello training.
WHAT VINE TRIAING IS MORE WIDELY USED TODAY IN CHIANTI CLASSICO?
DOUBLE GUYOT
MIN REQUIREMENTS FOR SANGIOVESE IN CHIANTI?
MIN 70%
MIN REQUIREMENTS OF SANGIOVESE IN CHIANTI CLASSICO?
80%
WHAT IS THE GOVERNO/ GOVERNO ALL’USO TOSCANO TECHNIQUE?
centuries-old practice, partially dried grapes (or potentially fresh grapes or must) are added midway through fermentation, particularly if it is stuck.
- AGING REQUIREMENTS FOR CHIANTI?
CHIANTI MAY NOT BE RELEASED UNTIL MARCH 1 OF THE YEAR FOLLOWING THE HARVEST.
AGING REQUIREMENTS FOR CHIANTI SUPERIORE?
MAY NOT BE RELEASED UNTIL SEPT. 1 OF THE YEAR FOLLOWING THE HARVEST. 6 EXTRA MO. THAN REG CHIANTI
AGING REQURIEMENTS FOR CHIANTI RISERVA?
MIN. 2 YRS. AGING FROM JAN 1. OF THE YEAR FOLLOWING HARVEST. SO 21 MORE MONTHS THAN REGULAR CHIANTI, AND 15 MORE MONTHS THAN SUPERIORE.
AGING REQUIREMTENTS FOR CHIANTI CLASSICO DOCG?
MAY NOT BE RELEASED UNITL OCTOBER 1 OF THE YEAR FOLLOWING THE HARVEST.