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Certified Sommelier - CMS > Tuscany > Flashcards

Tuscany Flashcards

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1
Q

Main red varieties in Tuscany (6)

A

Sangiovese
Montepulciano
Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Franc
Merlot
Syrah

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2
Q

Main white varieties in Tuscany (3)

A

Trebbiano
Vernaccia
Vermentino

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3
Q

Tuscany location

A

Central Italy
Between the Appennine mountains and the coast

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4
Q

Major cities near Tuscany (4)

A

Florence
Siena
Livorno
Pisa

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5
Q

Tuscany climate

A

Mediterranean near coast and moves to continental toward Appennines

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6
Q

Soils of Tuscany

A

Patchwork throughout the region

marl and clay-limestone with sandstone in the Apennines

sandy-clay near SanGimignano

gravelly clay (similar to Bordeaux)

sand near Maremma

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7
Q

Main soils of Chianti (2)

A

galestro (friable marl)
albarese (sandstone)

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8
Q

What year was Chianti designated as a growing region

A

1716

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9
Q

What year was the first “Super Tuscan,” Sassicaia, a blend of Cabernet Franc and Cabernet Sauvignon, released

A

1968

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10
Q

What year did Brunello di Montalcino become a DOCG

A

1980

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11
Q

What year did Chianti and Chianti Classico get upgraded to DOCG

A

1984

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12
Q

What year was Goria’s Law created (IGT)

A

1992

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13
Q

Brunello di Montalcino DOCG wine style

A

dry red wines from the Brunello clone of Sangiovese. Can be Riserva or Vigna (single-vineyard).

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14
Q

Brunello di Montalcino aging

A

minimum 2 years in wood, with 4 months in bottle, a total of 5 years

Riserva: minimum 2 years in wood, 6 months in bottle, a total of 6years

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15
Q

Chianti DOCG wine style (1)

A

Dry red wine from a minimum 70% Sangiovese. Can be Riserva, Superiore, Vigna or labeled with a subzone.

Riserva must be aged two years before release

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16
Q

Subzones of Chianti DOCG (7)

A

Rufina
Colli Fiorentini
Montespertoli
Montalbano
Colli Senesi
Colli Aretini
Colline Pisane

17
Q

Chianti Classico DOCG wine style

A

Dry red wines from a minimum 80% Sangiovese. Can be Classico, Riserva, and Gran Selezione

18
Q

Original villages of production for Chianti Classico DOCG (4)

A

Radda
Gaiole
Castellina
Greve

19
Q

Carmignano DOCG wine style

A

Dry red wine from a minimum of 50% Sangiovese, can be Riserva

20
Q

Montecucco Sangiovese DOCG wine style

A

Dry red wine from a minimum of 90% Sangiovese, can be Riserva

21
Q

Morellino di Scansano DOCG wine style (1)

A

Dry red wine from a minimum of 85% Sangiovese, can be Riserva

22
Q

Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG wine style

A

Dry red wine from a minimum of 70% Sangiovese, can be Riserva

23
Q

Roso della Val di Cornia wine style (1)

A

Dry red wine from a blend of Sangiovese, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon, can be Riserva

24
Q

Suvereto DOCG wine style (1)

A

Red wines from Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and other international varieties. Can be Riserva and varietally labeled

25
Q

Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCG wine style (1)

A

Dry white wine from Vernaccia, can be Riserva

26
Q

Elba Aleatico Passito DOCG wine style

A

Sweet red wines from the Aleatico grape, dried for a minimum of ten days before pressing

27
Q

Rosso di Montalcino DOC wine style

A

“Baby” Brunello from 100% Sangiovese, can be Vigna

28
Q

Bolgheri DOC wine style (3)

A

White, rosato, red

Vermentino
Sauvignon Blanc
international varieties and “Super Tuscans.”

29
Q

Sant’Antimo DOC wine style (3)

A

Still red

white

Vin Santo

all varieties allowed in Tuscany.
“Super Tuscans.”

30
Q

Moscadello di Montalcino DOC wine style (3)

A

Dry

sparkling

sweet wines

Grape: Moscato Bianco

31
Q

Vin Santo del Chianti DOC wine styles (2)

A

White and red dessert wines from Trebbiano and Sangiovese.

The red style is called “Occhio di Pernice,” and can be Riserva

32
Q

Major villages of Tuscany (6)

A

Montalcino
Montepulciano
Florence
Siena
Livorno
Pisa

33
Q

Chianti Classico Major vineyards/producers (8)

A

Felsina
Fontodi
Isole e Olena
Badia e Coltibuono
Volpaia
BaroneRicasoli
Antinori
Montevertine

34
Q

Brunello di Montalcino major vineyards/producers (9)

A

Biondi Santi
Case Basse (Soldera)
Altesino
Silvio Nardi
Col d’Orcia
Talenti
Fattoria dei Barbi
Castello Banfi
Ciacci Piccolomini

35
Q

Super Tuscans major vineyards/producers (6)

A

Tenuta san Guido
Ornellaia
Le Macchiole
Ca’ Marcanda (Gaia)
TenutaGuado al Tasso
Antinori

36
Q

What year did Piero Antinori release his own Super Tuscan Tignanello

A

1971

Certified Sommelier - CMS (30 decks)

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