Tuberculosis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is tuberculosis

A

A kind of bacterium breathed into the lungs which reproduce in the lungs, tissues form fibrous and calcified nodules

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2
Q

What affect does it have on the lungs

A

Bacteria makes holes and causes cars inside alveoli

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3
Q

What are three symptoms

A

Very tired
Lose weight
Fever (high temperature)

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4
Q

How is TB spread

A

By coughing or sneezing

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5
Q

Why are there so many TB cases in South Africa

A

There are many cases of HIV in SA and people with HIV can’t fight the TB bacteria

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6
Q

How do you cure TB

A

You must finish your course of antibiotics until cured by test. If you do not finish your course stronger bacteria will produce and infect others with the more severe type

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7
Q

How do you prevent TB

A

Children must be vaccinated
Spit mucus into tissue
Cover mouth and nose when sneezing 

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