Smoking Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What happens when people smoke

A

The chemicals irritate the lining of the breathing tubes and causes Corbett cells to produce more mucus. The mucus can burst the alveoli destroying the gaseous exchange surface

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2
Q

Does smoking affect your breathing

A

Breathing becomes difficult as the alveoli are damaged and enlarged

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3
Q

Why does mucus accumulate

A

It damages the cilia which cannot move the mucus

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4
Q

Why is cancer a risk

A

Smoking damages the ciliated epithelium cells which become cancerous

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5
Q

What does ciliated epithelium cells do

A

They line the trachea and bronchi, produces mucus which traps dust and fine particles

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6
Q

What chemicals are in cigarette smoke

A

Nicotine which stimulates nerve cells in the brain which control the heartbeat

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7
Q

Where does nicotine go

A

It passes into the blood, the heart beats faster and a blood pressure increases which is dangerous as it can cause strokes brain damage and kidney failure 

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8
Q

What affect does it have on the body

A

It discolours your teeth
makes you smell
gives people wrinkles

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9
Q

What is passive smoking

A

Involuntary breathing in the same smoke of other smokers

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10
Q

What are the dangers of smoking

A

Increases heart rate and blood pressure
Contains tar which can cause cancer
Starves body of oxygen and nutrients and minerals
Physically impaired children if mother smoke
health disorders

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11
Q

Why do people smoke

A

It relaxes them
Feel less anxious
Great pleasure

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12
Q

Why is it hard to quit smoking

A

People find themselves drawback to smoking cause the bodies build up a tolerance and need chemicals

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