Tsunami Flashcards

1
Q

Tsunamis form where there is what type of plate boundary?

A

Convergent

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2
Q

What cause a tsunami?

A

Mega-thrust

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3
Q

When a tsunami is in the middle of the ocean, it’s about how tall?

A

1-3 feet

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4
Q

When a tsunami is in the middle of the ocean, it moves how fast?

A

500 mph

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5
Q

When a tsunami gets close to shore its speed does what?

A

Slower

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6
Q

When a tsunami gets close to shore its height does what?

A

Taller

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7
Q

The front of a tsunami is 40 feet tall how tall is the back?

A

40 ft

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8
Q

People can be warned about tsunamis by the tsunami warning center located where?

A

Hawaii

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9
Q

The biggest and rarest tsunami is called what?

A

Mega tsunami

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10
Q

The biggest and rarest tsunamis are caused by what?

A

Landslide

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11
Q

Where was one example scientists have seen evidence of one of these big tsunamis?

A

Alaska

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12
Q

How high did the waves of this huge tsunami reach up shore?

A

1,000 feet

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13
Q

Where do scientists think conditions could cause a giant tsunami?

A

Canary island

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14
Q

What is evidence in Washington state they’ve had tsunamis?

A

Sand layers

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15
Q

What is evidence in Washington state the ground has moved up and sown?

A

Treesn

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16
Q

Two forms of evidence people lived at the Washington state tsunami location?

A

1) Cracked Rocks
2) Fish hooks

17
Q

How wide can a tsunami be?

A

1,000 miles

18
Q

300 years ago Japan was hit by a tsunami from where?

A

Washington st

19
Q

What is the evidence Indonesia has regular tsunamis?

A

Coral rings