Electricity Flashcards

1
Q

All vehicles use what device to prevent the electricity used in all its circuits from overloading?

A

Fuse

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2
Q

What is good about this type of device used in vehicles? (Fuse)

A

Cheap

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3
Q

An extension cord breaks internally and the wires touch. This causes a what?

A

Short Circut

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4
Q

New houses use what device to prevent the electricity used in all its circuits from overloading?

A

Breaker

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5
Q

What’s better about prev answer in new houses—better then vehicles? (Breaker)

A

Flip switch/ Easy/ Safe

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6
Q

The scientific name for how much electric pressure is pushed through a wire?

A

Volts

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7
Q

The name for when we describe how much electric volume is pushed through a wire?

A

Amps

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8
Q

My house runs on what is called?

A

A/C

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9
Q

100 watt vs 40 watt bulb. When turned on the 40 watt bulb has more what in it?

A

Resistance

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10
Q

I have a neg charged balloon and a second neg charged balloon. They do what to each other?

A

Repel

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11
Q

If I have too many things plugged into an outlet and it gets hot-it can lead to what?

A

Overload

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12
Q

I touch a hot pan my brain tells my hands nerves to move- what bridges the signal there?

A

Spinal cord

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13
Q

When we rub balloons on our head, we are creating what kind of electricity?

A

Static

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14
Q

What do we call material that allows electricity to flow through it easily?

A

Conductor

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15
Q

What do we call that does not allow electricity to flow through it—on purpose?

A

Insulator

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16
Q

What do we call material that controls and limits the electricity flowing through it on purpose?

A

Resistor

17
Q

The scientific name for my refrigerator cord?

A

Appliance

18
Q

The John Travolta simulator showed that electric field strength changes with?

A

Amount AND distance

19
Q

My battery won’t start the car after 60 seconds, will a few minutes for the battery to rest help?

A

No

20
Q

How many volts does a regular outlet have?

A

110-120

21
Q

What is the third prong on an extension cord called?

A

Ground

22
Q

All our AA, AAA, C batts, D batts have how many volts?

A

1.5

23
Q

All car batteries have how many volts?

A

12

24
Q

Each one produces how many volts?
(Car batteries)

A

2

25
Q

If we take apart a battery each individual area is called is called a?

A

Cell

26
Q

A 9v battery produces how many volts?

A

1.5

27
Q

A 9v battery has how many areas?

A

6

28
Q

9v batteries are what group?

A

Alkaline

29
Q

Very fast computer?

A

Super conductor

30
Q

What two ingredients do I need to make the previous answer work?
(Superconductors)

A

Metal and Cold

31
Q

What is another technology we learned?

A

Maglev trains

32
Q

The electric company bills in any units?

A

Kilowatt hours

33
Q

When energy is not able to flow?

A

Open

34
Q

When energy is able to flow?

A

Closed

35
Q

Resistance is measured in what units?

A

Ohms