Matter —> Energy Flashcards
Scientific name for the ingredients we start with before a chemical change?
Reactants
Scientific name for materials we end up with after a chemical change?
Products
Scientific name—energy going out of something in a chemical reaction(gives off) it’s called?
Exothermic
Scientific name—energy going into something in a chemical reaction (absorbs it)-it’s called?
Endothermic
What is the scientific name for something that speeds up a chemical reaction?
Catalyst
What is the scientific name for something that slows down a chemical reaction?
Inhibitor
What is the scientific name for something that speeds up a chemical reaction in the body?
Enzyme
I burn gasoline:
C
I burn sugar:
B
Give two examples of what you can do to speed up the chemical reaction of burning wood?
And?
Fuel, Oxygen, More heat, cut wood.
I burn a piece of wood—compared with how much I start with— how much material do I end up with?
The same
Give two examples of what you can do to speed up the chemical reaction of rusting?
Oxygen, Water, Salt
I forgot to start baking a Turkey 10 hours before dinner. Give two ways to cook it faster (but not hotter!)
Cut up
pressure up
I put leftover food in the fridge or freezer because this will do what to the food?
Slow decomposition
The definition of “chemical reaction” is when?
Atoms rearrange
An insta pot cooker, cooks faster than a crock pot because of its?
Pressure
A potato to cut into little pieces will cook faster than a whole potato because of its?
Surface Area
A butane torch will burn wood faster than a match, because of its?
Temp/heat/energy
A pan of dinner roles will rise more with more yeast, than less because of its?
Concentration
The cracker on our tongue broke down into mush, because our saliva contains a chemical called?
Amalayse
The previous chemical breaks down what type of chemical material?
(Amalayse)
Carbs
The “Law of __________ of Matter” needs what word in the middle of the phrase?
Conservation
What does the previous answer mean about the matter for this law?
(Conservation)
The matter:
Not change
We have another law exactly the same as two questions earlier— but the last word is changed to?
Energy