Trophic and H2O Flashcards

0
Q

Ability to do work

A

Energy

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1
Q

Allows plant to photosynthesize

A

Chlorophyll

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2
Q

1st law of Thermodynamics

A

E cannot be created nor destroyed

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3
Q

2nd Law of Thermodynamics

A

Energy is lost in form of heat in transferring

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4
Q

Level of nourishment

A

Trophic Struc

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5
Q

Two types of planktons

A

Zoo, phyto

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6
Q

Planktons are on the surface bc

A

They’re primary producers, and they have to catch sunlight

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7
Q

90% of energy during transfer goes to

A

Metabolic Process and Heat

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8
Q

Two types of decomposers

A

Fungi Bacteria

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9
Q

Lazy to do its work

A

Bacteria

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10
Q

Gets energy from non-living matter

A

Sapotrophs (bact and fungi)

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11
Q

The ____ the energy, the ____ cells in organism

A

Greater, greater

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12
Q

Feeds on food remnants

A

Detritivores

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13
Q

Detritivore vs sapotroph??

A

Detri ingests dead matter and decomposition happens in body

Sapo secretes chemicals and then absorbs nutrients

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14
Q

Gains energy from feeding on other organisms

A

Heterotrophs

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15
Q

There should be lesser organisms as you go ____ each level

A

Up

16
Q

Water absorbed in the ground forming pockets of water

A

Groundwater

17
Q

Precipitation running directly to stream

A

Runoff

18
Q

Circulates in soil bc of absorption

A

Percolation

19
Q

____ in soil causes flood

A

Saturation

20
Q

Holds soil together

A

Trees

21
Q

Happens when water is empties out of water table

A

Subsidence

22
Q

Facilitates processes in plants

A

Energized chlorophyll

23
Q

Separation of water molecule

A

Hydrolysis

24
Q

Captures H so it won’t react w O again

A

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phospate

25
Q

Main role without sunlight during this phase

A

Carbon Dioxide, Dark

26
Q

Will set carbon

A

Ribulose Diphospate

27
Q

Final product of dark phase

A

Glucose

28
Q

Partially decomposed organisms

A

Fossils

29
Q

Attributes to the black color of a burnt thing

A

Carbon