Energy and Matter

Question 1

Life needs 2 basic inputs

Answer 1

Matter and Energy

Question 2

Matter is any physical substance that has ___ and ____

Answer 2

Mass and Space

Question 3

Matter is made of ___ the smallest particle that still exhibits its ____

Answer 3

Atoms. element

Question 4

All known types of atoms in the universe

Answer 4

Elements

Question 5

JP believed that air is a “____” of gases

Answer 5

Joseph Priestly, composition

Question 6

What Priestley did that made him discover Oxygen

Answer 6

Place a rat in a jar with a burning candle

Question 7

As have the ability to bond w other atoms making it a

Answer 7

Molecule

Question 8

Oxygen is made up of

Answer 8

2 oxygen atoms bonded together by electrons

Question 9

Air is primarily made of

Answer 9

N, O2, CO2, H2O

Question 10

Who experimented with Priestley’s experiment but with sunlight?

Answer 10

Jan Ingenhousz

Question 11

Plants only produced O2 when

Answer 11

There’s sunlight

Question 12

Potential energy can exist as a result of

Answer 12

Position, chemical structure

Question 13

Energy travels in the form of

Answer 13

Waves

Question 14

Solar radiation has 3 wavelengths of energy

Answer 14

Ultraviolet, Visible, Infrared

Question 15

Able to penetrate tissue causing skin damage

Answer 15

Ultraviolet

Question 16

Heat energy

Answer 16

Infrared

Question 17

Plants are able to use some wavelengths of ______ as a source of energy

Answer 17

Visible light

Question 18

1st law of TD

Answer 18

E is neither created nor destroyed

Question 19

2nd law

Answer 19

E is lost in form of heat in transferring

Question 20

Nicolas de Saussure was able to show that an increase in mass in the plant’s the combination of

Answer 20

Water from soil, Carbon from air

Question 21

Process discovered by de Saussure

Answer 21

Photosynthesis

Question 22

Overall equation of photosynthesis

Answer 22

6H20 + 6CO2 + Solar Energy == c6H12O6 + 6 O2

Question 23

process which breaks down complex molecules found in organisms they ingest for e

Answer 23

cell respi

Question 24

PS + CR forms the basis of

Answer 24

flow of energy, cycling of matter

Question 25

1st law aka

Answer 25

law of conservation of e

Question 26

E can be tracked in the form of

Answer 26

food chain

Question 27

recycles essential elements of life from one organism to another

Answer 27

biogeochemical cycles