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CORRELATION 2 REVIEWER > TRIVIAS: Uses of Elements > Flashcards

TRIVIAS: Uses of Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Used among industrial companies as coating for steel and iron to prevent rusting

A

Zinc

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2
Q

Due to the ___________ of Lead, it is used as shield against X-ray and Gamma-ray radiation

A

High Density

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3
Q

used for flares

A

White Phosphorus

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4
Q

used for the side matchboxes

A

Red Phosphorus

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5
Q

a well-known poison and is used to kill rats and for insecticide

A

Arsenic

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6
Q

used medically as a treatment for osteoarthritis, improvement of mental capacity and increasing testosterone

A

Boron

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7
Q

utilized in the aviation industry as cogs and gears

A

Beryllium

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8
Q

used in rechargeable batteries and hydride batteries used in hybrid vehicles

A

Nickel

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9
Q

is best known use for this alloy is in flints for cigarette lighters

A

Cerium

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10
Q

used as a steel additive to produce very tough alloy

A

Vanadium

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11
Q

used in molten iron and steel to remove sulfur

A

Magnesium

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12
Q

used in precision tubing for refrigerators and air conditioners

A

Aluminum

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13
Q

Primarily used for electrical wiring due to its electrical conductivity and ductility

A

Copper

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14
Q

used in germicidal lamps due to its capability to produced uv light

A

Xenon

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15
Q

Used as a disinfectant to treat drinking water and swimming pools due to its capability to kill bacteria

A

Chlorine

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16
Q

Used for semiconductors for phones and other gadgets

A

Silicon

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17
Q

Utilized for composite armor, specifically of the main battle tank of the US Army

A

Depleted Uranium

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18
Q

Used to pressurize liquid fuel tanks in rockets

A

Helium

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19
Q

used as a rocket fuel igniter

A

Amorphous Boron

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20
Q

Main fuel for NASA space shuttle program

A

Hydrogen

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21
Q

Can make water burn

A

Potassium

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22
Q

Used by the oil and gas industries to make drilling mud

A

Barium

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23
Q

Used in portable metal detectors for identifying gold and silver ores

A

Californium

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24
Q

main element/materials used in making Formula 1 Car’s chassis

A

Carbon

25
Q

Used in old thermometers to gauge the temperature

A

Mercury

26
Q

Oxygen combined with __________ produces flame used for cutting and welding metals

A

Acetylene Gas

27
Q

Oxygen combined with Acetylene gas produces ____________ flame used for cutting and welding metals

A

Oxy acetylene

28
Q

Can be used as a reducing agent or preparing metals like thorium and uranium

A

Calcium

29
Q

used in metallurgy as a scavenger element for the removal of impurities in metals

A

Lithium

30
Q

Used in air purifiers for removing carbon dioxide from the air

A

Lithium

31
Q

Lithium is used in air purifiers for removing carbon dioxide from the air by forming ____________

A

Lithium Carbonates

32
Q

Used for aerospace industry components and sports equipment

A

Scandium

33
Q

used in making microwave filters for radar, white LED lights and metal cutting lasers

A

Yttrium

34
Q

an important cryogenic refrigerant

A

Liquid neon

35
Q

Can be used to predict the arrival of an earthquake because it was being released from fault zones prior to earth slipping

A

Radon

36
Q

Known to significantly reduce power consumption of fluorescent lamps

A

Krypton

37
Q

Present in optical fibers especially laptops

A

Platinum

38
Q

used in photography, medicines, insecticides,etc.

A

Bromine

39
Q

used on cuts and wounds to kill germs

A

Iodine

40
Q

used for fire extinguishing operations

A

Argon

41
Q

believed to be more powerful than uranium in generating energy

A

Plutonium Rods

42
Q

Used to locate and image brain tumors

A

Rubidium

43
Q

Used to study blood flow and in nuclear medicine to study lung function for problems

A

Krypton - 85

44
Q

mainly used for photovoltaic cells

A

Silicon

45
Q

element used in atomic clocks

A

Cesium - 133

46
Q

used to harden steel and high resistance to rust

A

Chromium

47
Q

_________ for nuclear power plants and nuclear reactors

A

Uranium Fuel

48
Q

Main gas in the Earth’s Atmosphere approximately 78%

A

Nitrogen

49
Q

Can be used as fertilizers

A

Nitrogen

50
Q

has the highest melting point for a metal

A

Tungsten

51
Q

Used for incandescent light bulb filaments

A

Tungsten

52
Q

used in manufacturing fiber optics

A

Germanium

53
Q

Used as catalyst in the chemical industry

A

Osmium

54
Q

Used by the nuclear power industry to separate uranium isotopes

A

Fluorine

55
Q

Does not absorb neutrons

A

Zirconium

56
Q

Is widely used in nuclear reactors

A

Zirconium

57
Q

utilized and associated with aerospace, medical, power, oil and gas industries

A

Titanium

58
Q

used to make chemical process equipment, nuclear reactors, aircraft and missile parts

A

Tantalum

CORRELATION 2 REVIEWER (22 decks)

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