Trivias: Minerals And Their Industrial Uses Flashcards
Is used to increase the density of mud and soil, which creates a more safe and efficient drilling rig
Salt (NaCl)
Is used as a filler in producing paint and emulsions
Chalk (CaCO3)
Is used in industrial applications as abrasive and polishes
Silica (SiO2)
Is used in electronic circuits, semiconductors, and LEDs
Gallium (Ga)
Is used along with alloys to create batteries for storing grid power
Antimony (Sb)
Has excellent thermal resistance, are utilized as an insulator in a variety of electrical devices
Mica (KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)
Is used in oil refineries and as an alloy
Wulfenite (Pb(MoO4))
Is used in radiation, plumbing, and as a sound absorbed
Anglesite (PbSO4)
Is used in building construction products specifically products related to insulation
Perlite wet Sio2
Is used to recover iron, gold, copper, cobalt, and nickel
Pellets of pressed pyrite (FeS2)
Used in water treatment, electromagnetic shielding etc.
Tourmaline
Used in mercury refining, laser modulation crystal etc.
Cinnabar HgS
Filler in paints, rubbers and plastics; and in ceramics and refractory clays that can withstand high temperatures
Kaolin
Used as a carrier for chemicals and as filler material in the manufacture of paint and plastics
Diatomite
Used as additives to make heat-resistant bricks
Dolomite
Used for glassmaking
Anorthite
Is used in the production of refractory bricks because of its sheer strength and resistance to heat
Quartz sand
Is used to make high density mud for wells
Barite
Use to prevent two materials from sticking together
Talc
To manufacture wallboards that are used to cover walls and ceilings
Gypsum
Is the main constituent material in the airplane- making industry, electric industry, machinery and civil tool-making industry
Bauxite
Is used primarily in superalloys for aircraft gas turbine gas engines and in cemented carbides for cutting tools
Cobalt
Mainly used for high friction material parts of automobiles such as brakes and clutches
Asbestos
Mainly used for lead-acid batteries of cars and motorcycles
Galena
Mainly used in alloying particularly with chromium and other metals to produce stainless and heat-resisting steels
Nickel
Is the most electrically conductive metal used in industrial fabrication, making it a natural choice for electronic devices
Silver
Its piezoelectric property is used in watches and clocks
Quartz
Introduced to blast furnace to take away impurities from metals
Forsterite
Key ingredient in phosphate fertilizers
Apatite
Used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics
Orthoclase
Used as a window for furnace, oven, and woods stoves due to its resistance to heat
Muscovite
Used as an adsorbent for wastewater treatment for removing cations
Zeolite
Used in drill bits to drill through hard surfaces, such as oil wells
Diamond
Used as an acid neutralizer in the chemical industry
Calcite
Is used in dentists, medallions and coins
Gold
Used in aquaculture. It is used for removing ammonia from water in fish hatcheries
Zeolite
Used in cements and as a construction materials
Limestone
Also used as agricultural fertilizers
Feldspar
Pencil lead; lubricant; refractories
Graphite
Used in potassium fertilizers
Sylvite
Used as a low-temperature flux in welding and steel casting formulation
Wollastonite powder
Acts as a flux in ceramic bodies to lower firing temperatures and allow faster firing schedules
Nepheline syenite
An essential industrial material used in abrasive products and filtration
Garnet
Used for grinding optical glass and for polishing metals
Corundum
Used in steel alloys to increase hardness and resistance to corrosion
Molybdenum
Used in on gas extraction as components in drilling fluids
Bentonite
Used for oil bleaching and clarifying consumable liquid such as water and wire
Smectite
Largely used a pet litter
Hormite
Derived from high quality limestones are used in steel manufacturing, where it remains impurities
Lime
Is used in antibiotic to prevent bacterial growth and accelerate the healing process
Silver
Is used in the manufacture of low melting solders and fusible alloys
Bismuth
Is used as flux in open-hearth steel furnace
Fluorite
Pellets of pressed pyrite is used to recover the following
Iron
Gold
Copper
Cobalt
Nickel