Trivias: Minerals And Their Industrial Uses Flashcards

1
Q

Is used to increase the density of mud and soil, which creates a more safe and efficient drilling rig

A

Salt (NaCl)

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2
Q

Is used as a filler in producing paint and emulsions

A

Chalk (CaCO3)

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3
Q

Is used in industrial applications as abrasive and polishes

A

Silica (SiO2)

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4
Q

Is used in electronic circuits, semiconductors, and LEDs

A

Gallium (Ga)

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5
Q

Is used along with alloys to create batteries for storing grid power

A

Antimony (Sb)

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6
Q

Has excellent thermal resistance, are utilized as an insulator in a variety of electrical devices

A

Mica (KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)

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7
Q

Is used in oil refineries and as an alloy

A

Wulfenite (Pb(MoO4))

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8
Q

Is used in radiation, plumbing, and as a sound absorbed

A

Anglesite (PbSO4)

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9
Q

Is used in building construction products specifically products related to insulation

A

Perlite wet Sio2

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10
Q

Is used to recover iron, gold, copper, cobalt, and nickel

A

Pellets of pressed pyrite (FeS2)

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11
Q

Used in water treatment, electromagnetic shielding etc.

A

Tourmaline

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12
Q

Used in mercury refining, laser modulation crystal etc.

A

Cinnabar HgS

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13
Q

Filler in paints, rubbers and plastics; and in ceramics and refractory clays that can withstand high temperatures

A

Kaolin

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14
Q

Used as a carrier for chemicals and as filler material in the manufacture of paint and plastics

A

Diatomite

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15
Q

Used as additives to make heat-resistant bricks

A

Dolomite

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16
Q

Used for glassmaking

A

Anorthite

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17
Q

Is used in the production of refractory bricks because of its sheer strength and resistance to heat

A

Quartz sand

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18
Q

Is used to make high density mud for wells

A

Barite

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19
Q

Use to prevent two materials from sticking together

A

Talc

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20
Q

To manufacture wallboards that are used to cover walls and ceilings

A

Gypsum

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21
Q

Is the main constituent material in the airplane- making industry, electric industry, machinery and civil tool-making industry

A

Bauxite

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22
Q

Is used primarily in superalloys for aircraft gas turbine gas engines and in cemented carbides for cutting tools

23
Q

Mainly used for high friction material parts of automobiles such as brakes and clutches

24
Q

Mainly used for lead-acid batteries of cars and motorcycles

25
Mainly used in alloying particularly with chromium and other metals to produce stainless and heat-resisting steels
Nickel
26
Is the most electrically conductive metal used in industrial fabrication, making it a natural choice for electronic devices
Silver
27
Its piezoelectric property is used in watches and clocks
Quartz
28
Introduced to blast furnace to take away impurities from metals
Forsterite
29
Key ingredient in phosphate fertilizers
Apatite
30
Used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics
Orthoclase
31
Used as a window for furnace, oven, and woods stoves due to its resistance to heat
Muscovite
32
Used as an adsorbent for wastewater treatment for removing cations
Zeolite
33
Used in drill bits to drill through hard surfaces, such as oil wells
Diamond
34
Used as an acid neutralizer in the chemical industry
Calcite
35
Is used in dentists, medallions and coins
Gold
36
Used in aquaculture. It is used for removing ammonia from water in fish hatcheries
Zeolite
37
Used in cements and as a construction materials
Limestone
38
Also used as agricultural fertilizers
Feldspar
39
Pencil lead; lubricant; refractories
Graphite
40
Used in potassium fertilizers
Sylvite
41
Used as a low-temperature flux in welding and steel casting formulation
Wollastonite powder
42
Acts as a flux in ceramic bodies to lower firing temperatures and allow faster firing schedules
Nepheline syenite
43
An essential industrial material used in abrasive products and filtration
Garnet
44
Used for grinding optical glass and for polishing metals
Corundum
45
Used in steel alloys to increase hardness and resistance to corrosion
Molybdenum
46
Used in on gas extraction as components in drilling fluids
Bentonite
47
Used for oil bleaching and clarifying consumable liquid such as water and wire
Smectite
48
Largely used a pet litter
Hormite
49
Derived from high quality limestones are used in steel manufacturing, where it remains impurities
Lime
50
Is used in antibiotic to prevent bacterial growth and accelerate the healing process
Silver
51
Is used in the manufacture of low melting solders and fusible alloys
Bismuth
52
Is used as flux in open-hearth steel furnace
Fluorite
53
Pellets of pressed pyrite is used to recover the following
Iron Gold Copper Cobalt Nickel