Treatments For Depression Flashcards
What does CBT stand for?
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
CBT is a type of talking therapy that aims to help individuals manage their problems by changing their thought patterns and behaviors.
What is the primary focus of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy?
Changing the way you think to manage problems and feelings
CBT is designed to help individuals confront and challenge negative thoughts.
How does CBT typically involve patients in their treatment?
Patient-based activities like journaling thoughts daily
Engaging in daily journaling helps patients reflect on their thoughts and feelings.
What is the typical frequency and duration of CBT sessions?
1-2 sessions a week, 10-20 minutes each
This structure helps maintain consistency and effectiveness in therapy.
What is the typical cost range for a CBT session?
€60 - €100 per hour
Costs can vary based on the therapist’s experience and location.
What is a common issue with patients undergoing CBT for depression?
Patients are often unmotivated to engage with therapy
This lack of motivation can hinder the effectiveness of treatment.
What are some techniques encouraged for patients to use at home?
Self-assessment and practicing techniques
Patients are encouraged to apply CBT techniques independently to reinforce learning.
What is the Ellis ABCDEF Model used in CBT?
A model that includes:
* A - Activating event
* B - Beliefs
* C - Consequences
* D - Disputing irrational thoughts
* E - Effects of disputing
* F - New feelings produced
This model helps patients understand the relationship between events, beliefs, and emotional outcomes.
What does the ‘D’ in the ABCDEF model represent?
Disputing irrational thoughts and beliefs
This step involves challenging negative thoughts that contribute to emotional distress.
What does the ‘E’ stand for in the ABCDEF model?
Effects of disputing
This refers to the positive changes in perspective that result from challenging negative beliefs.
What does the ‘F’ in the ABCDEF model signify?
New feelings that are produced
This represents the emotional outcomes after disputing irrational beliefs.
What are the three types of disputing beliefs in the ABCDEF model?
Logical, Pragmatic, Empirical
Each type of disputing focuses on different aspects of belief evaluation.
True or False: CBT relies heavily on anti-depressants.
False
CBT emphasizes self-help techniques and does not primarily rely on medication.