Treatment of Pain (left 18/19) Flashcards

1
Q

Goals with analgesic therapy is to

A

provide comfort (acute pain) and improve quality of life (chronic pain

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2
Q

Strategies for perioperative pain management

A

pre-emptive analgesia, regional analgesia, continuous rate infusions.

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3
Q

Duration of opioids depends on

A

dose and route of administration

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4
Q

_______ = Bupivacaine >ropivacaine > lidocaine >mepivacaine

A

Systemic Toxicity

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5
Q

What is the treatment of mild to moderate pain (surgical acute or chronic pain – OA).

A

NSAIDs

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6
Q

Ketoprofen is a ______ inhibitor

A

Non selective

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7
Q

Firocoxib and Deracoxin are contraindicated in what species

A

cats

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8
Q

Asprin is a _______ inhibitor

A

non selective

NOT FDA approved

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9
Q

NSAID toxicity

A

Does NOT cause bradycardia, anesthesia may cause hypotension. Hypotension + NSAID means a risk of acute renal failure. Avoid in patients with renal disease of hypovolemia. Adequately hydrate patients and maintain BP during anesthesia.

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10
Q

When to avoid NSAIDs

A

impaired renal/liver function, hypovolemia or hypotension during anesthesia. Preexisting GI intolerance, decreased platelet count or function

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11
Q

NEVER use NSAIDs with ______

A

corticosteroids

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12
Q

Length of NSAID washout

A

4 - 14 days

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