TRANSPORT METHODS Flashcards

1
Q

passive transport , carrier mediated transport , bulk transport

A

the three methods of membrane transport

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2
Q

Simple Diffusion , Osmosis

A

two types of passive transport

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3
Q

Facilitated transport , Active transport

A

two types of carrier mediated transport

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4
Q

uniport system , symport system , antiport system

A

they are the three types of active transport

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5
Q

endocytosis , exocytosis

A

the two types of bulk transport

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6
Q

Phagocytosis , Pinocytosis , Receptor Mediated Endocytosis

A

they are the three types of endocytosis

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7
Q

in general does not require energy , substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration , does not require a transporter .

A

passive transport

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8
Q

what kind of transport occur when , substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration ,

A

simple diffusion transport

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9
Q

water molecules diffuse through a selectively permeable or semipermeable membrane from areas of high water concentration ( low solute concentration ) to areas of lower water concentration( high solute concentration ) .

A

osmosis

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10
Q

diffusion of water across a membrane term

A

osmosis

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11
Q

Higher solute in solution then in a cell , Water moves out of the cell

A

Hypertonic tonicity

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12
Q

Equal amounts of solute , Water moves Into and out of cell at the same time .

A

Isotonic tonicity

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13
Q

Lower solute in solution than in cell , Water moves Into the cell .

A

hypotonic tonicity

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14
Q

substances pass into the cell with a transporter

( special protein , as channel proteins and carrier proteins ) .

A

carrier mediate transport

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15
Q

the pass of substances from the area of low concentration to the area of high concentration with a transporter carrier protein .

A

facilitated transport of a carrier mediated transport

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16
Q

moving the substances from the area of low concentration to the area of high concentration with a transporter carrier protein , require energy

A

active transport

17
Q

moving just one substance from the area of low concentration to the area of high concentration with a transporter carrier protein , require energy

A

uniport system of the active transport

18
Q

moving one or more substance across the membrane , from the area of low concentration to the area of high concentration with a transporter carrier protein , on one direction .

A

symport system of the active transport

19
Q

moving one substance or more across the membrane from the area of low concentration to the area of high concentration with a transporter carrier protein , on two opposite directions .

A

antiport system of the active transport

20
Q

the moving of molecules of or large fluids across the membrane in vesicles .

A

bulk transport

21
Q

when the cell eat solid substance

A

phagocytosis of endocytosis bulk transport

22
Q

occurs in few specialized cells such as neutrophils

A

phagocytosis of endocytosis , bulk transport

23
Q

when the cell drink liquid substances

A

pinocytosis of endocytosis , bulk transport

24
Q

the endocytosis that occur in all cells of human body

A

pinocytosis of endocytosis , bulk transport

25
Q

when substances bind to receptor sites then pass across the membrane in a vesicle called endosome

A

receptor mediate endocytosis - endocytic vesicles

26
Q

the discharge of material from vesicles at the cell surface

A

exocytosis , bulk transport