Translation 2 Vocabulary

Question 1

πᾶς

Answer 1

adjective, nominative, singular, masculine “all/every/each”

Question 2

ἀκούει

Answer 2

verb, 3S present active indicative, from ἀκούω, “hears”

Question 3

λόγους

Answer 3

noun, accusative, plural, masculine from λόγος “words”

Question 4

ποιεῖ

Answer 4

verb, present, active, indicative, third person, singular from ποιέω, “does”

Question 5

ὁμοιωθήσεται

Answer 5

verb, future, passive, indicative, third person, singular, from ὁμοιόω, “will be likened ti/will be equal to/will be considered”

note the θή, the mark of the future passive

Question 6

ἀνδρὶ

Answer 6

noun, dative, singular, masculine ἀνήρ “man”

Question 7

φρονίμῳ

Answer 7

adjective, dative, singular, masculine φρόνιμος “smart”

Question 8

ὅστις

Answer 8

indefinite relative pronoun “who”, MS nominative

Question 9

ᾠκοδόμησεν

Answer 9

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular οἰκοδομέω “he built/he constructed”

Question 10

οἰκίαν

Answer 10

noun, accusative, singular, feminine from οἰκία, “house”

Question 11

πέτραν

Answer 11

noun, accusative, singular, feminine πέτρα, “rock/bedrock”

Question 12

κατέβη

Answer 12

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular καταβαίνω “came down/descended”

Question 13

βροχὴ

Answer 13

noun, nominative, singular, feminine from βροχή, “the rain”

Question 14

ἦλθον

Answer 14

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural ἔρχομαι “came”

Question 15

ποταμοὶ

Answer 15

noun, nominative, plural, masculine from ποταμός “floods”

Question 16

ἔπνευσαν

Answer 16

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural from πνέω “blew”

Question 17

ἄνεμοι

Answer 17

noun, nominative, plural, masculine from ἄνεμος “winds”

Question 18

προσέπεσαν

Answer 18

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural from προσπίπτω, “fell against”

Question 19

ἐκείνῃ

Answer 19

demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular dative “that”

Question 20

οἰκίᾳ

Answer 20

noun, dative, singular, feminine from οἰκία, “house”

Question 21

οὐκ

Answer 21

adverb, negative, from οὐ “not”

Question 22

ἔπεσεν

Answer 22

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular, from πίπτω, “it fell down”

Question 23

τεθεμελίωτο

Answer 23

verb, pluperfect, passive, indicative, third person, singular from θεμελιόω, “it had been founded”

note the reduplicated step (pluperfect), ma so to endings (passive)

Question 24

γὰρ

Answer 24

conjunction “because”

Question 25

ἐπὶ

Answer 25

ἐπὶ preposition “upon” (with accusative) “at” (with dative)

Question 26

ἀκούων

Answer 26

verb, present, active, participle, singular, nominative, masculine, from ἀκούω “hearing”

Question 27

μὴ

Answer 27

adverb, negative “no/not”

Question 28

ποιῶν

Answer 28

verb, present, active, participle, singular, nominative, masculine, from ποιέω, “doing”

Question 29

μωρῷ

Answer 29

adjective, dative, singular, masculine, from μωρός, “foolish”

Question 30

ἄμμον

Answer 30

noun, accusative, singular, feminine ἄμμος, “the sand”

Question 31

προσέκοψαν

Answer 31

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, plural from προσκόπτω, “beat upon”

Question 32

ἦν

Answer 32

verb, imperfect, active, indicative, third person, singular from εἰμί, “was”

Question 33

πτῶσις

Answer 33

noun, nominative, singular, feminine from πτῶσις “fall”

Question 34

αὐτῆς

Answer 34

pronoun, personal 3FS genitive, “it’s/her”

Question 35

μεγάλη

Answer 35

adjective, nominative, singular, feminine from μέγας, “great”

Question 36

ἐγένετο

Answer 36

verb, aorist, middle, indicative, third person, singular from γίνομαι, “it happened”

Question 37

ὅτε

Answer 37

subordinate conjunection “when/what”

Question 38

ἐτέλεσεν

Answer 38

verb, aorist, active, indicative, third person, singular from τελέω, “he finished”

Question 39

τούτους

Answer 39

pronoun, demonstrative, MP accusative “these”

Question 40

ἐξεπλήσσοντο

Answer 40

verb, imperfect, passive, indicative, third person, plural, from ἐκπλήσσω, “they were amazed”

note ἐ at start (aorist/imperfect), secondary endings (ma so to meta stai οντο)

Question 41

ὄχλοι

Answer 41

noun, nominative, plural, masculine from ὄχλος, “crowds”

Question 42

διδαχῇ

Answer 42

noun, dative, singular, feminine, from διδαχή, “teaching”

Question 43

αὐτοῦ

Answer 43

personal pronoun 3MS genetive “of him/his”

Question 44

διδάσκων

Answer 44

verb, present, active, participle, singular, nominative, masculine from διδάσκω, “teaching”

Question 45

ὡς

Answer 45

particle, “like/as”

Question 46

ἐξουσίαν

Answer 46

noun, accusative, singular, feminine from ἐξουσία, “authority/power”

Question 47

ἔχων

Answer 47

verb, present, active, participle, singular, nominative, masculine, from ἔχω, “having/holding”

Question 48

γραμματεῖς

Answer 48

noun, nominative, plural, masculine from γραμματεύς, “scribes”