Translation Flashcards
1
Q
Translation
A
Process where mRNA is decoded into protein
2
Q
How many possible codons are there
A
64
3
Q
4 components needed for translation
A
ribosomes, tRNA, activating enzymes, mRNA
4
Q
Initiation in translation
A
- initiation complex forms
- this consists of initiator tuna charged with methionine
- ribosomal subunit bound to mRNA triggers translation
5
Q
Elongation in translation
A
ribosomes move 5’ to 3’
- polypeptides from from the N terminus to the C
- charged tRNA brings amino acids
